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What is standard allowed minutes in garments?

Standard Allowed Minutes is the standard time (minutes) allocated for an operation (single operation of a garment) or a garment (sum of all operations in a garment). It is based on either in line time study & calculation or it is calculated through PDMTS. Its abbreviated form is "SAM" SAM is the key to determine target of various operations in a garment and hence for a garment. It is also used in the calculation of conversion cost. Waqas Dilawar Induatrial Engineering Department Nishat Apparel Limited, Lahore, Pakistan.


What are the advantages of using a zipper in a garment?

it gives good body shape. garment can be wear easily. make the garment more attractive.


What is a Roman Garment in 4 words?

Perhaps you mean a Roman Garment in 4 letters....then the answer is "toga"


Finishes raw edges of a garment?

The raw edges of a garment are made using bias type.


How smv is calculated?

SMV is used to measure task or work content of a garment. This term is widely used by industrial engineers and production people in the garment manufacturing industry. For the estimation of cost of making a garment SAM value plays a very important role. In past scientists and apparel technicians did research on how much time to be allowed to do a job when one follows standard method during doing the job. According to the research study minute value has been defined for each movement needed to accomplish a job. Synthetic data is available for each movements.General Sewing Data (GSD) has defined set of codes for motion data for SAM calculation. There is also other methods through which one can calculate SAM of a garment with out using synthetic data or GSD. In this article both methods are explained in the following.Method #1: Calculation of SAM Using Synthetic DataIn this method 'Predetermined Time Standard' (PTS) code are used to establish 'Standard Time' of a garment or other sewing products. Step 1: Select one operation for which you want to calculate SAM.Step 2: Study the motions of that operation. Stand by side of an operator (experienced one) and see the operator how he is doing it. Note all movement used by the operator in doing one complete cycle of work. See carefully again and recheck your note if all movement/motion are captured and correct. (for example motions are like - pick up parts one hand or two hand, align part on table or machine foot, realign plies, etc.)Step 3: List down all motion sequentially. Refer the synthetic data for TMU (Time measuring unit) values. For synthetic data you can refer GSD (without licence use of GSD code prohibited but for personal use and study one can refer GSD code and TMU values) or Sewing Performance Data table (SPD). Now you got TMU value for one operation (for example say it is 400 TMU). Convert total TMU into minutes (1 TMU=0.0006 minute). This is called as Basic Time in minutes. In this example it is 0.24 minutes.Step 4: Standard allowed minutes (SAM) = (Basic minute + Bundle allowances + machine and personal allowances). Add bundle allowances (10%) and machine and personal allowances (20%) to basic time. Now you got Standard Minute value (SMV) or SAM. SAM= (0.24+0.024+0.048) = 0.31 minutes.I like to refer you an article Secret Behind Calculation of Machine Time in SAM for better understand of SAM calculation.Method #2: Calculation of SAM Through Time StudyStep 1: Select one operation for which you want to calculate SAM.Step 2: Take one stop watch. Stand by side of the operator. Capture cycle time for that operation. (cycle time - total time taken to do all works needed to complete one operation, i.e. time from pick up part of first piece to next pick up of the next piece). Do time study for consecutive five cycles. Discard if found abnormal time in any cycle. Calculate average of the 5 cycles. Time you got from time study is called cycle time. To convert this cycle time into basic time you have to multiply cycle time with operator performance rating. [Basic Time = Cycle Time X performance Rating]Step 3: Performance rating. Now you have to rate the operator at what performance level he was doing the job seeing his movement and work speed. Suppose that operator performance rating is 80%. Suppose cycle time is 0.60 minutes. Basic time = (0.60 X 80%) = 0.48 minutesStep 4: Standard allowed minutes (SAM) = (Basic minute + Bundle allowances + machine and personal allowances). Add bundle allowances (10%) and machine and personal allowances (20%) to basic time. Now you got Standard Minute value (SMV) or SAM. SAM= (0.48+0.048+0.096) = 0.624 minutes.

Related Questions

How do you calculation SAM value garments shirt's?

Read the article: How to calculate garment SAM. The website is listed in the "related links" section below.


How do i calculate price for kids garment?

A person can calculate the price for a kid's garment by looking at the sales tag. If a sales tag is a not present, a person can ask a store associate.


What these lyrics go to So he touched the heel of his garment Jesus said who touched me he was healed immediately?

Possibly 'Hem of His Garment' by Sam Cooke. "If I could just touch the hem of his garment I know I'll be made whole right now".


What is standard allowed minutes in garments?

Standard Allowed Minutes is the standard time (minutes) allocated for an operation (single operation of a garment) or a garment (sum of all operations in a garment). It is based on either in line time study & calculation or it is calculated through PDMTS. Its abbreviated form is "SAM" SAM is the key to determine target of various operations in a garment and hence for a garment. It is also used in the calculation of conversion cost. Waqas Dilawar Induatrial Engineering Department Nishat Apparel Limited, Lahore, Pakistan.


How can I calculate the Standard Minute Value of T-Shirt and Polo-Shirt?

method of calculating either SAM and SMV will remain same as follow for the SAM, record 5 cycle of every operation of garment give rating add allowances. for SMV analyse codes (MMT2(GSD,Pro-Man etc.) and get SMV Once having Data base or experience then can put estimated SAM/SMV


What is EPM in garment ind?

EPM means Earning per minute. When we calculate CM we need to know EPM. Example SMVxEPM=CM.


How do you calculate garment weight in knitted fabric formula in cm and inch?

To calculate garment weight in knitted fabric, you need to know the fabric density (grams per square centimeter or ounces per square inch) and the surface area of the garment (in square centimeters or square inches). The formula would be: Weight = Fabric Density x Surface Area. You can measure the surface area by multiplying the length and width of the garment in the appropriate unit of measurement (cm or inches).


How do you calculate sewing thread of garment?

I do not know how to do it.I just want to know about this process. if have any please confirm me.


What is a deconstructed garment?

A garment t A garment t


What Is the garment?

a garment is a type of clothing.


Who was Carl sagan's parents?

Rachel Molly Gruber (Mother) Sam Sagan (Father)


What is separate garment?

the garment which has independent identity is known as a separate garment. it includes either top or bottom. the garment is made and sold separately