Christians in different communities seem to have used different texts, depending on the community's founder.
The communities served by Paul probably copied and read out his epistles, since they survived, were amended and consolidated over the decades. At the same time, another community seems to have used the book called Epistle to the Hebrews. In another community, some of Paul's views about salvation by faith alone were disputed, and the Epistle of James teaches that faith without works is dead, for example at 2:17: "faith by itself, if it has no works, is dead."
Mark's Gospel must have circulated widely, because it became known to the other evangelists, who improved and elaborated on it. Different early Christian communities used the Gospels of Thomas, Matthew, Luke and John. The Didache quickly gained widespread use as a manual of rules and discipline, but it never became part of the New Testament.
Verily is used 103 times in the first 4 books of the New Testament.
The early Christians used the Septuagint, an early but flawed Greek translation of the Hebrew scriptures.
The New Revised Standard Version of the Bible (NRSV) contains both the standard Protestant canon and the books that are traditionally used by Roman Catholic and Orthodox Christians (called "Apocryphal" or "Deuterocanonical" books).Total of 73 books.In standard NRSV editions, the "Apocryphal" or "Deuterocanonical" books are included in its own section after the Old Testament books, and the Catholic edition of the NRSV includes those books in the Old Testament in the order defined by the Roman Catholic church.
Ultimately it would be Jehovah God who decided that.But he used the Israelite people to establish the Hebrew Scripture canon (old testament); and then he used the earliest Christians to establish the Greek writings (new testament).The first part of the Bible's canon was already established by the 5th Century BC. The scribes, including Ezra, was involved in its compilation.The first TRANSLATION occured around 285-246 BC, with the Hebrew scriptures being translated into the Greek language. This translation work, confirmed that the Hebrew canon was completed already; that's why they only translated the books we now have in the old testament.With the death of the last apostle of Jesus (John who wrote Revelation) the final part of the Bibles canon was closed, as nothing else was added to it.
The last book in the Old Testament is Malachi, according to the Christian re-ordering of the books. However, time-wise, the last book actually written was Chronicles. The original chronological order of the books is still used by the Jews.
The temporary language was used for most of the Old Testament books.
Verily is used 103 times in the first 4 books of the New Testament.
The early Christians used the Septuagint, an early but flawed Greek translation of the Hebrew scriptures.
The New Testament used by the protestants is the same New Testament that the Christian Church has always used. The Christian Church has always used the same Old Testament that Our Blessed Lord, Jesus Christ, used, which was the Septuagint: the Greek translation of the Old Testament Bible made in the fourth century before Christ and used by most of the Jews in the first century A.D. The Jews who did not accept Jesus as the promised Messiah, in the second century removed the Deuterocanoical books from their Bible as they supported specifically Christian teachings, and are referred to numerous times in the New Testament. Martin Luther fourteen centuries later, when he was making up his own religion, removed these same books on the grounds that the Jews had. The Catholic Church indeed added in many books to the Bible, they are called the New Testament today by all Christians. The only subtractions or additions since then has been Martin Luther mutilating the Old Testament scriptures and adding words to the New Testament to support his novel teachings.
Presumably you are asking whether the Catholic Bible was used before the reformation. The answer to that is "yes" absolutely. The official Catholic Bible is (and was) the Latin Vulgate. The Vulgate was translated by Jerome in 382-405 AD and it contains the full 76 books considered by Catholics to be the canon of the Bible; that means it contains the books that Martin Luther removed during the reformation. Prior to the vulgate, Catholics used the "Vetus Latina" which was a collection of Latin translations (remember that Latin was the commonly spoken language by the majority of Christians at the time) of books from the septuagint (the version of the Old Testament used by Jesus and the apostles) which is the basis of the Catholic old Testament and also contains the books removed by Luther. In conclusion: the Old Testament as used by Catholics today existed before the time of Christ and was used by the Jews at the time - this remains the Old Testament Canon of the Catholic Church and was most definitely in use at the time of the reformation. There is early evidence of the New Testament as we know it from the middle of the second century, but the earliest reference to it as an unchangeable and full canon comes from Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria, in 367 AD.
it is a holy text used by christians everywhere, there are 66 books in the bible
The New Revised Standard Version of the Bible (NRSV) contains both the standard Protestant canon and the books that are traditionally used by Roman Catholic and Orthodox Christians (called "Apocryphal" or "Deuterocanonical" books).Total of 73 books.In standard NRSV editions, the "Apocryphal" or "Deuterocanonical" books are included in its own section after the Old Testament books, and the Catholic edition of the NRSV includes those books in the Old Testament in the order defined by the Roman Catholic church.
English It depends on the translation used. The original editions of the books in the Christian Bibles are in Hebrew (most of the Old Testament and some Deuterocanon), Aramaic (some of the Old Testament and Deuterocanon), Koine Greek (some of the Deuterocanon and New Testament), and English (Book of Mormon) - for those who believe. The Christians, unlike Jews and Muslims, did not have an issue with translating the Holy Bible and as a result it is published in nearly every extant written language.
The term used is 'epistles'.
Roman Catholic AnswerThe Catholic Bible is made up of 73 books that were in the Bible (the Septuagint) that Our Blessed Lord used. St. Jerome translated all of the books of the Bible into Latin, now known as the Vulgate in the fourth century, this has been the Bible that the Church has used since then. The Protestant Bible is made up of 66 books, Martin Luther found the teachings in seven books of the Old Testament problematic (as well as some in the New Testament). He was successful in throwing out the ones in the Old Testament, but the other "reformers" would not allow him to gut the New Testament in the same way. His translation of the Old Testament was based on the Jewish Scriptures that were canonized in the first century AFTER Our Blessed Lord died as they did not want to keep the same seven books as supporting the Catholic Church. You can see why Martin Luther sided with the Jews over the Christians. This is the Bible that is used by all protestant churches, including Methodists.
The term apocrypha is used with various meanings, including "hidden", "esoteric", "spurious", "of questionable authenticity", and "Christian texts that are not canonical". The Holy Bible is therefore, a library of 39 Old Testament books and 27 New Testament or 66 books for all Christians. In addition Roman Catholics and Orthodox Christians have a little over a dozen additional books they count as scripture which are called the books of the Apocrypha. The Table of Nations or Sons of Noah is an extensive list of descendants of Noah appearing in Genesis 10 of the Hebrew Bible, representing an ethnology from an Iron Age Levantine perspective.
One term used is 'The Christian Greek Scriptures'.