Usually you would set off parenthetical phrases with commas, although you can, of course, also use actual parentheses.
since
were set verified - are the verbs.This is a passive sentence were set and (were) verified are the passive verb phrases.
Cut it out!Who cut the cheese?
I have no way to answer that, because I can't see any of the phrases below.
Words that connect words or phrases are called conjunctions.
There is no one-or-two word anagram, and no apt phrases. There are a number of nonsense phrases such as "enjoy magma dish."
Usually you would set off parenthetical phrases with commas, although you can, of course, also use actual parentheses.
Words used to connect words and phrases are conjunctions.
fray-zez
newdiv
comma
The word 'knock' has several definitions. It would be impossible to list all phrases and sentences. Not a complete answer but don't knock it.
Yes, introductory participal phrases and adverb clauses are set off from main clauses by commas
Yes, it can be used in phrases like "This is the comfiest chair."
art
e