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His name was Eleazar ben Yair.

The ancient Jewish historian Flavius Josephus ended his monumental, multi-volume account of the First Jewish Revolt against Rome (the Jewish War) with the story of a mass suicide at Masada. According to Josephus, some 960 Jewish rebels holding out on top of Masada - the last stronghold to remain in Jewish hands after Jerusalem's destruction in 70 C.E. - chose to commit suicide rather than surrender to the Roman troops besieging the fortress. It is because of Josephus' story of the suicide, which includes a speech allegedly given by the rebel leader Eleazar ben Yair, that Masada became a symbol of Jewish resistance and the modern state of Israel.

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Why is Masada significant today?

Masada is significant today as a symbol of Jewish resilience and pride, representing the struggle against oppression. The ancient fortress, overlooking the Dead Sea, is renowned for its dramatic history, particularly the siege by Roman forces in 73-74 CE, where Jewish defenders chose death over surrender. It has become a national symbol in Israel and a site of pilgrimage, reflecting themes of freedom and sacrifice. Additionally, Masada's archaeological findings provide insights into ancient Jewish life and culture.


Why was Yohanan ben Zaccai smuggled?

(Talmud, Gittin 56a) Rabbi Yohanan ben Zakkai didn't approve of the Zealots' plan to wage war with the Romans. The Zealots tried to force the hand of the Jerusalemites by burning the city's stockpiles of food (ibid.); and Rabban Yochanan feared that thousands would die in the famine which the city was plunged into. He decided to try to go and plead with the Romans to lift the siege; but the Zealots weren't letting anyone leave the city. For these reasons, Rabban Yohanan had to be smuggled out. He feigned death and was carried out in casket (ibid).


What did the Romans use in the battels?

In battle, the Romans used whatever weapons were needed. The circumstances of the battle dictated what weapons or deployment of troops was needed. For example, battering rams and siege towers were used if fighting to take a city, while javelins and swords were used in hand-to-hand combat.In battle, the Romans used whatever weapons were needed. The circumstances of the battle dictated what weapons or deployment of troops was needed. For example, battering rams and siege towers were used if fighting to take a city, while javelins and swords were used in hand-to-hand combat.In battle, the Romans used whatever weapons were needed. The circumstances of the battle dictated what weapons or deployment of troops was needed. For example, battering rams and siege towers were used if fighting to take a city, while javelins and swords were used in hand-to-hand combat.In battle, the Romans used whatever weapons were needed. The circumstances of the battle dictated what weapons or deployment of troops was needed. For example, battering rams and siege towers were used if fighting to take a city, while javelins and swords were used in hand-to-hand combat.In battle, the Romans used whatever weapons were needed. The circumstances of the battle dictated what weapons or deployment of troops was needed. For example, battering rams and siege towers were used if fighting to take a city, while javelins and swords were used in hand-to-hand combat.In battle, the Romans used whatever weapons were needed. The circumstances of the battle dictated what weapons or deployment of troops was needed. For example, battering rams and siege towers were used if fighting to take a city, while javelins and swords were used in hand-to-hand combat.In battle, the Romans used whatever weapons were needed. The circumstances of the battle dictated what weapons or deployment of troops was needed. For example, battering rams and siege towers were used if fighting to take a city, while javelins and swords were used in hand-to-hand combat.In battle, the Romans used whatever weapons were needed. The circumstances of the battle dictated what weapons or deployment of troops was needed. For example, battering rams and siege towers were used if fighting to take a city, while javelins and swords were used in hand-to-hand combat.In battle, the Romans used whatever weapons were needed. The circumstances of the battle dictated what weapons or deployment of troops was needed. For example, battering rams and siege towers were used if fighting to take a city, while javelins and swords were used in hand-to-hand combat.


What are the 3 factors that led to the fall of Rome?

When Julius Cesar died, he had no children to leave it to, so his generals fought among themselves for the empire, the cost of Julius' campaign nearly bankrupted the Senate, and the Gauls laid siege to Rome till it basically starved its self out and they surrendered.


Is it true the Chaldeans captured Nineveh in 612 b.c?

Yes, it is true that the Chaldeans, in alliance with the Medes and Scythians, captured Nineveh in 612 B.C. This event marked the fall of the Assyrian Empire, as Nineveh was its capital and a significant cultural and political center. The siege led to the city's destruction and the end of Assyrian dominance in the region.

Related Questions

What did Jewish zealots did at siege of masada?

Dont Know the peweps


What was the siege of masada about?

Answer 1The seige of masada was about a war and the seige of masada started in 73 AD and lasted about 4-3 months its a factAnswer 2The Siege at Masada was the final battle in the Jewish Zealots' revolt against Roman Imperial control of Judea province. The Zealots retreated to the fortress as a last resort to avoid capture by the Romans. The Romans, however, wanted to end the conflict and proceeded to besiege the fortress so that they could imprison or enslave the Zealots.


Why did the siege of Masada happen?

the siege of masada happend becasue of u


Did anyone survive Masada?

According to historical accounts, particularly the writings of the Jewish historian Flavius Josephus, no one survived the siege of Masada in 73-74 CE, when a group of Jewish Zealots chose mass suicide over capture by Roman forces. However, there were two women and five children who reportedly hid and survived the siege, later revealing the story of the siege to the Romans. This account has fueled discussions about the events at Masada, but the general consensus is that most of its defenders perished.


Why couldn't the Romans let the zealots win at Masada in 73AD?

The Romans never let anyone win. The zealots had been part of the Jewish revolt and Rome was out to punish them. The Romans had a determination that was part of their great military successes. If they wanted to capture/win, they did. They kept coming back at the adversary until they won, no matter how much time and effort it cost. That was why they were able to build the amazing system of siege works and take Masada.


When did siege of masada happen?

73-74 ce


What are the release dates for BattleField Detectives - 2003 Siege of Masada 3-4?

BattleField Detectives - 2003 Siege of Masada 3-4 was released on: USA: 2006


How many Zealots were ready to fight at roman siege?

2,400.


Why was masada important?

Masada is historically significant as a symbol of Jewish resistance against Roman rule. It was the site of a dramatic siege in 73-74 CE, where a group of Jewish zealots held out against a Roman army for several months before ultimately choosing mass suicide over capture. This event has come to represent the struggle for freedom and the fight against oppression. Additionally, Masada's archaeological remains provide valuable insights into ancient Jewish life and culture.


What fortress was the scene of a very long Roman and Jewish siege battle?

Masada (pronounced "matzada" in Hebrew).


What happened in 70 cewhat consequences did the Romans impose on the Jews as a result of their conflict with Rome?

The Romans besieged Jerusalem. The siege was long. The Romans tried to negotiate surrender, but the Zealots prevented the people of Jerusalem from surrendering. When the city was taken, the Romans destroyed it and the Temple. A large number of people were killed and 97,000 were enslaved and taken to Rome. The Romans then took Masada, the last stronghold of resistance by the Sicarii in a fortification on top of a table mountain. The Sicarii burnt the place and committed mass suicide when the Romans were about to take Masada.


Why did the Jews wanted to control the Masada?

Masada was a near-impregnable fortress built by Herod the Great atop a mesa overlooking the Dead Sea. During the first great Jewish revolt against Rome, started in the year 68, Masada was the last redoubt of the rebels, who held on there until the year 73. Rome beseiged Masada and eventually used a force of 15,000 men to take it, the entire 10th legion plus a huge crew of slaves to build earthworks, including a great ramp up which they moved a siege tower.