Chat with our AI personalities
In the most widely received editions of the New Testament, John 8.11 tells the story of how Jesus saved a woman caught in adultery from being stoned . This passage has no fixed place in the ancient manuscripts. Some place it after Luke 21.38, others after John 7.36 or 7.52, or 21.24. In any case, the story does not occur in any manuscript prior to the end of the fourth century.
A few ancient manuscripts have omitted this passage. However, it does appear in the great majority of extant Greek texts.
No, the earliest surviving manuscripts of the Gospel of John lack the whole passage involving the woman taken in adultery. The first manuscript to contain it is the Codex Bezae, which dates from the late 4th or early 5th century. There are earlier references to the story, but none placing it in John's Gospel.
AnswerThe oldest surviving Greek manuscript to contain the passage about the woman caught in adultery is a Latin/Greek document written in the late fourth or early fifth century. However, Papias, early in the second century, referred to a story of Jesus and a woman "accused of many sins" as being found in the Gospel of the Hebrews, and this may refer to an early version of this passage. Most scholars believe that the passage was not in the earliest manuscripts of John's Gospel, but there is some evidence that it occurred in some manuscripts of John's Gospel, in its present position, by the fourth century.
AnswerThe first four books of the Christian New Testament are known as the gospels. They each present a variant of what was said to be the life and mission of Jesus Christ. Individually they are called:The Gospel According to Saint Matthew, also known as Matthew's Gospel, or just Matthew.The Gospel According to Saint Mark, also known as Mark's Gospel, or just Mark.The Gospel According to Saint Luke, also known as Luke's Gospel, or just Luke.The Gospel According to Saint John, also known as John's Gospel, or just John.