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Facultative reinsurance is a form of reinsurance in which the terms, conditions, and reinsurance premium is individually negotiated between the insurer and the reinsurer. There is no obligation on the reinsurer to accept the risk or on the insurer to reinsure it if it is not considered necessary. The main differences between facultative reinsurance and coinsurance is that the policyholder has no indication that reinsurance has been arranged. In coinsurance, the coinsurers and the proportion of the risk they are covering are shown on the policy schedule. Also, coinsurance involves the splitting of the premium charged to the policyholder between the coinsurers, whereas the reinsurers charge entirely separate reinsurance premiums.

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Tamer Haddadin

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Q: Facultative reinsurance and coinsurance
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Which is more costly treaty or facultative?

Treaty reinsurance is costlier as it deals with the entire risks involved in the contract between the insurerReinsurance comapny) and insured(primary insurer) whereas facultative reinsurance deals with individual risks involved.


What are the uses of facultative obligatory reinsurance?

these agreements may be sought to provide additional capacity after proportions of the risks have been allocated to the QS or SS treaties that may be in existence, without the expense and uncentainty of the single risk facultative method.


What is reinsurance?

Reinsuring is the act of purchasing a reinsurance agreement. Reinsurance is purchased by an insurance company who wishes to transfer part of the risk of loss from an issued policy or group of policies to another insurance carrier. This is done when the limit of insurance for a particular policy would exceed the capacity of an insurance carrier or a carrier needs reinsurance to increase the policy holder surplus required to maintain a sound financial position. Their are two types of reinsurance, treaty reinsurance and facultative reinsurance. Treaty reinsurance is arranged usually in advance, for a group of policies meeting certain criteria. For example, a treaty reinsurance policy may cover $250,000 of property losses excess of $250,000 for all commercial building properties in a given state. This is called excess of loss treaty reinsurance. This would be used to address capacity issues that occur frequently. Another type of treaty reinsurance is pro-rata reinsurance or share reinsurance. In pro-rata reinsurance, the reinsurer agrees to pay a percentage of all losses on the agreed upon policies. For example, a pro-rata treaty reinsurance policy may pay 50% of all losses of a group of policies. The premium for this type of reinsurance would be 50% of the earned premium for each of the policies covered minus a deduction for policy expense (underwriting and compensation to the agent). This type of treaty reinsurance is used to address a policyholder surplus need of the ceding insurer. Facultative reinsurance is issued for one policy, not a group of policies, and is usually used to address large line capacity, especially in property coverage. Facultative is usually written on an excess of loss basis. For example, an insurance company may have secured treaty reinsurance to write properties of a certain type up to $150 million loss limit, but the insured is requesting $250 million. To write the insurance policy, the insurance company must secure facultative reinsurance in the amount of $100 million excess $150 million. This may be abrivated $100 million xs $150 million. Mark Walters, ARM AAI West Insurance Group mwalters@westagy.com


What is faculative reinsurance?

A policy where the original (principal) insurer determines the level of risk it should maintian on any one policy, while the principal insurer will ask to share the remaining risk with a third party insurer for a premium. facultative reinsurance is taken for in dividual risks. if any risk is beyond direct insurers limit and does not fall under any treaty arrangements he made then the direct insurer approaches for the facultative support Suman Karthik


Distinguish between co-insurance and reinsurance?

Coinsurance in medical health (casualty) is sharing of costs between insurer and insured, and in property insurance it is were the risk( one risk) is shared between different insurance companies. Reinsurance is insurance for an insurance company, where by an insurance companies seeks for indemnification in case that a stated loss takes place.


What is Outward Reinsurance?

Reinsurance ceded by an insurer or re-insurer as opposed to inwards reinsurance which is reinsurance accepted.


What is the difference between facultative and treaty reinsurance?

With Facilitative Reinsurance, individual risks are offered by a ceding insurer for acceptance or rejection by the reinsurer. With Treaty Reinsurance, the reinsurer and ceding (or offering) insurer have agreed that a specified portion of the type or category of risk as specified in the reinsurance treaty will be ceded (or offered) by the insurer and accepted by the reinsurer. Fac covers an individual risk, treaty covers a group of risks.


What is the opposite of facultative?

The opposite of facultative is obligate. In biology, facultative organisms can tolerate varying environmental conditions, whereas obligate organisms require specific conditions to survive.


Difference between risk sharing and risk transfer in insurance in insurance?

Risk Sharing is used in coinsurance specifically where the risk is to be shared and not transferred among several insurance companies each one them having a direct contractual relationship with the insured for the portion of the risk accepted by that company.and transferring the risk is used in reinsurance , and reinsurance always involves legal entities and not individualsin reinsurance the contractual relationship is between the cedant and the reinsurer , only in special situations does the reinsurance treaty have a provision called the cut through clause that allows the insured to have a direct legal claim to the reinsurer for example , in the case the insurer becomes insolventHope all is in orderRegards,Tamer Hadddin


When was Global Reinsurance created?

Global Reinsurance was created in 1990.


When was Reinsurance Group of America created?

Reinsurance Group of America was created in 1973.


What is the population of Reinsurance Group of America?

Reinsurance Group of America's population is 1,655.