Wrap it up tightly and call 911. If you don't have a phone limp to a nearby place. Remember that First Aid is all about stabilization and transport -- we aren't going to actually treat a leg fracture in the field. That said...
Check patient for airway, breathing, cardiac, bleeding, and determine if the fracture is compound.
If compound apply a dressing to the wound and control bleeding.
Splint the leg for immobility, taking care not to move the bone ends any more than is absolutely necessary.
When bones break (and especially the femur), they often release fat into the bloodstream, which in turn can cause some disorientation and panic -- be ready for this and restrain if necessary.
Treat for shock, elevate legs above the heart if it's easy, and transport.
If you're in the field and can't get transport, secure the patient to a litter (Stokes if you have one: fashion a travois from branches if you don't), and transport to the nearest help. Make sure you maintain the patient's body temp and hydration. Administer pain control if you have that capability. If you are in a place such as a mountain or a dessert (doing extreme sports), always ensure you have a means of communication and that you inform the right people before doing it your plans.
Reducing a compound fracture in the field is beyond the scope of this reply.
** In cases of femur fractures, the body may lose two pints of blood from your circulatory system and may send the victim into shock, in order to help the pain of a femur fracture, pull by the foot, it will initially hurt but the victim will be relieved that their bones are no longer crunching. Do not release this until emergency personnel come with a traction splint.
The first aid treatment for a fracture includes immobilizing the injured area, applying ice to reduce swelling, and seeking medical help immediately.
cast or split
setting it
Push the protruding bone back into the wound
Splint the fracture in the position found.
first aid is an immediate but temporary treatment given to a person in case of accident or sudden illness when there is no doctor around. sprain,fracture,dislocation and cramps can be given first aid treatment
In case of a fracture, the recommended first aid steps are to immobilize the injured area, apply ice to reduce swelling, elevate the limb if possible, and seek medical help immediately.
Immobilise the affected limb/area.Movement could cause more damage not to mention pain.
Stabilize and immobilize the fractured bone until further medical attention is received.
The limb should be immobilised with splints. It should be moved as little as possible to reduce the chance of further injury.
That way they know how to treat the victim without hurting them even more, such as making a fracture worse.
A compound fracture (also known as an open fracture) is one which the bone protrudes the skin. The danger here is infection so you need to cover the wound to prevent infection, immobilise the area and call for help. There is not much else you can do in a first aid capacity until an ambulance arrives. When they do arrive they may decide to straighten the limb to help circulation and prevent bones fusing in the wrong position and they will be taken to hospital for an xray and further treatment.