Carvacrol, gamma-terpinene, p-cymene, alpha-pinene, myrcene, thymol, flavanoids, caffeic acid derivatives.
Essential oil, anethole and creosol, alpha-pinene, dianethole, and photoanethole.
Omega-6 essential fatty acids including gamma linolenic acid.
The essential oils derived from the seeds include camphene, borneol, pinene, and terpineol.
Honokiol.
Amargogentin.
Citral.
Diosgenin.
Flavanoids, quercetin.
Crocetin and crocin.
Anthraquinone glycosides.
Flavones, baicalein.
Ruscogenin and neuorscogenin.