It can damage the tissue or make it malfunction. X rays can damage the embryo also.
powerful radiation spoils tissues.
Microwaves do not have a high ionization character because they have lower energy compared to ionizing radiation such as X-rays or gamma rays. Microwaves are non-ionizing radiation and typically do not have enough energy to remove electrons from atoms or molecules.
the result
Ionization is the addition or removal of electrons from atoms or molecules. Ionizing radiation (such as ultraviolet or x-rays) carries enough energy to knock electrons free from atoms and those electrons become free to move. This is the force that can cause electrons to transfer from one atom to another.
Because soft x-rays are not as penetrative as hard x-rays they are considered more dangerous as not all the radiation passes straight through the body. Radiation is considered harmful to newly dividing cells. Examples of soft x-rays are dental x-rays and mammograms.
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X-rays are a part of the electromagnetic spectrum, a form of ionizing radiation having high energy, short wavelengths, and extraordinarily high frequencies (30 quadrillion to 30 quintillion Hz). X-rays are divided into two bands, HX (hard x-rays) and SX (soft x-rays). Like all electromagnetic radiation other than visible light, x-rays are detected by their effects, and by using detectors or phosphor screens (e.g. fluoroscopes).
Nuclear explosions emit various types of radiation, including gamma rays, neutrons, and X-rays. These rays are a result of the splitting of atoms during the explosion and can have harmful effects on living organisms and the environment.
X-rays can cause harmful effects such as damage to DNA, leading to mutations or cancer. Overexposure to x-rays can also result in tissue damage, skin burns, and potential long-term health risks. It is important to limit unnecessary x-ray exposure and follow proper safety protocols when undergoing x-ray imaging.
The photoelectric effect occurs when an X-ray photon is absorbed by an atom, ejecting an electron. The Compton effect involves the scattering of an X-ray photon by an electron, resulting in a decrease in energy and a change in direction. Both effects play a role in the interaction of X-rays with matter, but the mechanisms and outcomes are different.
Environmental factors,ionisation potential,electronegativity, nature of ligands ,macrocyclic effects ,steric effects and role of PH.
X-Rays X-Rays from the sun