The phrase "no active pulmonary pathology seen" means that there are no current diseases or conditions affecting the lungs, such as infections, inflammation, or other abnormalities. This assessment is typically made during medical imaging, like a chest X-ray or CT scan, indicating that the lungs appear healthy and functioning normally at the time of examination.
Gross pathology refers to what can be seen with the naked eye, and microscopic pathology uses a microscope.
"No focal pathology" means that no specific abnormality or disease process is seen in a particular area being examined, such as in an imaging study or physical examination. It suggests that there are no localized issues or abnormalities present in that particular region.
Bilateral means on both sides, pulmonary means related to the lungs, and parenchymal means in the main tissue of the organ. Bilateral pulmonary parenchymal is a partial phrase meaning that whatever finding there was on the image was seen in the main part of the lung tissue on both the right and left.
Pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein, and bronchioles.
The phrase 'no adnexal pathology seen' means that the pathologist looked through the tissues surrounding the abnormal area but didn't see anything odd or unusual. "Adnexal" means "surrounding or supporting tissues".
Accentuated pulmonary markings refer to an increase in the visibility of the blood vessels and bronchial structures in the lungs as seen on a chest X-ray or other imaging studies. This can be indicative of various conditions, such as pulmonary congestion, inflammation, or interstitial lung disease. It suggests that there may be increased blood flow or fluid in the lung tissue, which can warrant further investigation to determine the underlying cause.
Some spiders are diurnal, meaning they are active during the day, while others are nocturnal, meaning they are active at night. The activity patterns of spiders can vary depending on the species and their environment.
No. Red kangaroos are not diurnal. Being nocturnal, red kangaroos are mostly active at night. They are crepuscular, meaning they are active as they feed around dawn and from dusk through to evening. They can sometimes be seen during the day, and they will graze through the day, but this is not when they are most active.
In the fetal pig lung, you would typically see pulmonary arteries, pulmonary veins, and bronchial vessels. Pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs, where it picks up oxygen. Pulmonary veins then carry oxygenated blood from the lungs back to the heart. Bronchial vessels supply oxygen and nutrients to the lung tissue.
The Pulmonary artery carries undeoxygenated blood to the lungs to be oxygenated then the pulmonary artery carries the new oxygenated blood back to the heart!
On a chest x-ray, this means that the bones are seen as normal, without pathology.
"No definite active parenchymal infiltrates in both apices" means that there is no clear evidence of infection or inflammation in the upper regions of the lungs on imaging studies. This finding suggests that there are no active pulmonary lesions present in these areas, and it is commonly seen in radiology reports.