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ensure taht the sample for the study is representative of the target population

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What does OR mean in epidemiology studies?

it means odds ratio


What has the author Staffan Norell written?

Staffan Norell has written: 'A short course in epidemiology' -- subject(s): Research Design, Epidemiology, Cohort Studies, Case-Control Studies


What is the branch of science that studies health and disease trends in populations?

epidemiology


Epidemiology is the study of?

That branch of science which treats of epidemics.


Is the primary purpose of correlations research to explore relationships and randomization among variables?

The primary purpose of correlational research is to examine the relationships between variables and determine the strength and direction of those relationships. While it does explore associations, it does not involve randomization or manipulation of variables, which distinguishes it from experimental research. Correlational studies can identify patterns but cannot establish causation. Thus, the focus is on understanding the connections rather than randomly assigning conditions.


What is The primary purpose of correlational research is to explore relationships and among variables. causation predictions randomization controls?

The primary purpose of correlational research is to explore relationships among variables to understand how they are related. It does not determine causation, make predictions, involve randomization, or have control groups.


What are the types of randomization?

The common types of randomization include simple randomization, block randomization, and stratified randomization. Simple randomization involves assigning participants randomly to treatment groups with each having an equal chance of being selected. Block randomization involves grouping participants into blocks and then randomly assigning them to treatment groups within each block. Stratified randomization involves dividing participants into distinct subgroups based on specific criteria and then randomizing within each subgroup.


How can a scientist reduce bias in a scientific investigation?

To reduce bias in a scientific investigation, a scientist can use randomization in sampling, blind studies, and double-blind studies. Randomization helps to minimize selection bias, while blind studies prevent participants from knowing which group they are in, reducing response bias. In double-blind studies, both the participants and the researchers are unaware of who is receiving the treatment, further minimizing bias.


What is epidemology?

The correct spelling is epidemiology. Epidemiology is a branch of medicine dealing with possible diseases, incidence, and distribution relating to health. It is a science that studies causes and effects of disease and health.


What are the 4 principles essentials to properly designed experimental studies?

. Randomization.... eliminate bias . Replication . Blocking ( Local control).... reduces variability


Who studies illness and its treatment?

The name of the profession that studies illnesses and their treatments is epidemiology. They study patterns, causes, and effects of all types of health conditions and diseases.


What steps can be taken to minimize potential bias in research studies?

To minimize potential bias in research studies, researchers can use randomization, blinding techniques, and transparent reporting of methods and results. Randomization helps ensure that participants are assigned to groups without bias, blinding techniques prevent researchers and participants from knowing which group they are in, and transparent reporting allows others to assess the study's validity.