I'm not an expert but i took a CPR course so i know the basic steps. First you check for a pulse and tell someone to call 911. If there is no one else there, don't call for help and go straight to the following steps- Put one hand on top of the other and do 30 chest compressions- for infants use only two fingers- then plug the victims nose and seal your mouth around the victim's mouth. Breath into their mouth as hard as you can- you should see their chest rise. Then take a deep breath and breath into them again. Continue until either a. the scene becomes unsafe b. you find signs of life c. you are too exhausted to continue d.a trained responder shows up or e. an AED is available and you are trained to use it.
give them back blows or something like that
The Heimlich maneuver and CPR are both first aid techniques used to save someone experiencing a life-threatening emergency. They both involve chest compressions, but the Heimlich maneuver focuses on clearing a blocked airway caused by choking, while CPR is used to restore blood circulation and breathing in someone whose heart has stopped. Both techniques require proper training for effective and safe administration.
The Heimlich maneuver should not be used on individuals who can still cough, speak, or breathe, as they may be able to clear the obstruction on their own. It is also contraindicated for pregnant women, as the pressure may cause harm to the fetus. Additionally, it should not be performed on infants under one year old; instead, back blows and chest thrusts are recommended. Always assess the situation carefully before proceeding with any emergency intervention.
uppward and back ward thrust
Short blows to the surface of the chest are a technique used in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to help dislodge a foreign object blocking the airway. This technique, known as back blows, should be delivered with the heel of the hand between the shoulder blades to avoid causing harm. It can be performed on conscious choking victims before attempting the Heimlich maneuver.
NO... you should do the Heimlich Maneuver ...Ask the choking person to stand if he or she is sitting ...Reassure the victim that you know the Heimlich maneuver and are going to help ...Place yourself slightly behind the standing victim ...Place your arms around the victim's waist ...Make a fist with one hand and place your thumb toward the victim, just above his or her belly button ...Grab your fist with your other hand ...Deliver five upward squeeze-thrusts into the abdomen ...Make each squeeze-thrust strong enough to dislodge a foreign body ...Understand that your thrusts make the diaphragm move air out of the victim's lungs, creating a kind of artificial cough ...Keep a firm grip on the victim, since he or she can lose consciousness and fall to the ground if the Heimlich maneuver is not effective ...Repeat the Heimlich maneuver until the foreign body is expelled ...
The action of hitting someone on the back when they are choking is called "back blows." This technique is typically used to help dislodge an obstruction from the airway. It's often performed alongside abdominal thrusts (the Heimlich maneuver) in emergency situations to clear the airway of a choking person.
Slapping a person in the back when they are choking can help, but it can also cause injury. The Heimlich maneuver is always best when a person is choking.
When helping a choking child, you should give back blows and abdominal thrusts (the Heimlich maneuver) if the child is conscious and unable to breathe. For infants under one year, use a combination of back slaps and chest thrusts. Always call for emergency help if the child is not able to breathe or loses consciousness. If the child becomes unconscious, begin CPR and continue until help arrives.
If a choking victim is coughing, you should encourage them to continue coughing forcefully, as this can help expel the object blocking their airway. Do not intervene unless the coughing becomes ineffective or the person cannot breathe, speak, or make sounds. In such cases, you can administer back blows and abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver) to help dislodge the obstruction. Always call for emergency assistance if the situation does not improve.
The Heimlich maneuver was revised due to concerns about its effectiveness and safety in certain situations, particularly in cases of severe choking. Studies indicated that back blows and chest thrusts could be more effective and safer for infants and certain adults. Additionally, the medical community sought to standardize guidelines for responding to choking incidents, leading to updates in training and recommendations. This evolution reflects a commitment to improving emergency response strategies.
Patting a choking victim on the back can actually worsen the situation by causing the object blocking their airway to become lodged more deeply. Instead, the Heimlich maneuver (abdominal thrusts) is recommended to help expel the obstruction. Back blows might also lead to injury or create additional complications. It's crucial to prioritize effective techniques that can clear the airway safely.