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Certain injections are formulated as intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) based on the desired speed of absorption and the type of medication. IV injections deliver drugs directly into the bloodstream, allowing for rapid onset of action, making them suitable for emergency situations or when immediate effects are required. In contrast, IM injections are absorbed more slowly, providing a sustained release of medication, which is beneficial for vaccines or medications that need to maintain therapeutic levels over time. The choice between IV and IM also considers factors like the drug's chemical properties and the patient's condition.

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1w ago

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What method is best for a horse owner to give injections IM or IV?

For HI2 it is IM


What is the difference between an injection that is given IM OR IV?

IM means Intramuscular route of drug administration, while IV means Intraveinal route of drug administration. IV route, takes the drug directly into the bloodstream resulting in 100% bioavailability instantly. Where as in IM route, drug is injected into muscle tissues, which holds the drug for a while and gradually releases into the bloodstream through the network bed of capillaries running across or surrounding the muscle tissue. In IM, the bioavailability may be slightly less than 100% of drug due to diffusion from muscle through tissue fluid and into the blood.


What is the best way to treat your horse IV or MV?

The possible ways to inject a horse are IV (intravenous), IM (Intramuscular) and SQ (sub cutaneous) are often medication dependant. Most vaccines are designed to be given IM. Most tranquilizers and pain meds are given either IM or IV. Most antibiotics are given IM or SubQ...although certain types can be given IV. The instructions will indicate how any injection is to be given. Injections given improperly can result in injury or death


Can the flu vaccine be given by IV route?

No, the only forms of the vaccine are for use as IM (intramuscular) injections or as intra-nasal mists.


Put intravenous intramuscular subcutaneous sublingual oral in order of absorption rate?

The order of absorption rates from fastest to slowest is as follows: intravenous (IV) administration provides immediate absorption, followed by intramuscular (IM) injections, which are absorbed quickly but not as fast as IV. Subcutaneous (SC) injections have a slower absorption rate than IM. Oral administration is the slowest, as it requires digestion before the drug enters the bloodstream, and sublingual administration is generally faster than oral but slower than IV and IM.


What are the four types of injections that are given?

The four main types of injections are intramuscular (IM), subcutaneous (SC or SQ), intravenous (IV), and intradermal (ID). Intramuscular injections deliver medication deep into the muscle, subcutaneous injections administer it into the fatty tissue just under the skin, intravenous injections provide immediate effects by delivering drugs directly into the bloodstream, and intradermal injections are given into the dermis layer of the skin, often for allergy tests or vaccinations. Each type is used based on the medication's properties and the desired speed of absorption.


What are the four types of injections?

The four types of injections are intramuscular (IM), subcutaneous (SC), intravenous (IV), and intradermal (ID). Intramuscular injections deliver medication deep into a muscle, while subcutaneous injections administer it into the fatty tissue just beneath the skin. Intravenous injections introduce substances directly into the bloodstream, providing rapid effects, and intradermal injections are given into the dermis, just below the epidermis, often used for allergy tests or vaccinations. Each type serves different purposes depending on the medication and desired effect.


What is the meaning of the abbreviations IM and IV in a drug dose?

iv = interveinous im = intramuscular


Where should the peniciilin be administerd in a horse?

Penicillin comes in several different forms. Oral, IV or IM. Which means by mouth, injected into a vein or injected into a muscle. By mouth does present some challenges if your horse is a picky eater. You may have to be creative to get him to take it. IV injections need some degree of knowledge of equine anatomy and some experience finding a vein. IM injections are the simplest way to get the medicine into your horse. Best given in the big muscles in the neck or hindquarters. If your not squeamish about needles this is the way to go.


What is gauge 18?

Guage 18 in medicine is the size of a needle either for injections or for IV insertion.


Can you drink alcohol after having IV injections?

yes, it wouldn't be to bad but it might feel a little different


Can ceftrexion inj be given im and iv?

Ceftazidime can be administered both intravenously (IV) and intramuscularly (IM). However, IV administration is more common and preferred for serious infections, as it allows for better control of drug levels in the bloodstream. IM administration may be used in certain cases, but it is less frequently utilized due to potential pain and variability in absorption. Always consult a healthcare professional for specific dosing and administration guidelines.