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What is aortic dilation?
Aortic dilation is the widening of the aorta. This widening could be an aortic aneurysm.
What does Balloon valvuloplasty treat?
It is a treatment for aortic, mitral, and pulmonary stenosis
What is the CPT code for replacement aortic valve with cardiopulmonary bypass with prosthetic?
33422
What is the CPT code for replacement aortic valve with cardiopulmonary bypass with prosthetic valve?
7
Where is balloon valvuloplasty most successful?
The most successful valvuloplasty results are achieved in treating narrowed pulmonary valves, although the treatment of mitral valve stenosis is also generally good. The aortic valve procedure is more difficult to perform and is generally less successful.
What is ectasia of the aortc root?
dilation of aortic root (site of where cusps are located)
What is the opposite of osteosclerosis?
Osteomalacia is the opposite of osteosclerosis.
What conditions can be revealed by cardiac catheterization?
enlargement of the left ventricle; ventricular aneurysms (abnormal dilation of a blood vessel); narrowing of the aortic valve; insufficiency of the aortic or mitral valve; and septal defects
What is the prominence of the ascending aortic shadow which could be due to patient rotation or aneurysmal dilation?
The prominence of the ascending aortic shadow on imaging may indicate either patient rotation or potential aneurysmal dilation. If the shadow appears exaggerated due to rotation, it can create a misleading impression of the aorta's size. Conversely, true aneurysmal dilation is characterized by an increased diameter of the ascending aorta, which may require further evaluation. Clinicians often assess the aortic contour and associated clinical symptoms to differentiate between these possibilities.
What procedure is used if cardiopulmonary bypass is employed?
the surgeon inserts cannulae (small, flexible tubes) into the femoral vessels. Aortic occlusion and cardioplegia are administered through a catheter advanced through the contralateral femoral artery into the aortic root (ascending aorta).
What is the cause of a loud hearth diastolic murmur at the second inter-coastal space to the left site of the sternum?
A loud diastolic murmur at the second intercostal space to the left of the sternum is typically caused by aortic regurgitation. This occurs when the aortic valve does not close properly, allowing blood to leak back into the left ventricle during diastole. It is often associated with conditions such as aortic valve prolapse, aortic root dilation, or infective endocarditis.
Is an aortic aneurysm the same as mild tortuosity of the thoracic aorta?
No, an aortic aneurysm is not the same as mild tortuosity of the thoracic aorta. An aortic aneurysm is a localized dilation or bulging of the aorta due to weakness in the vessel wall, which can pose a risk of rupture. Mild tortuosity refers to a slight twisting or curvature of the aorta, which is generally considered a benign condition and does not indicate an aneurysm. While both are related to the aorta, they represent different vascular conditions.
