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The tibial plateau is located at the upper part of the tibia, which is the larger of the two bones in the lower leg. It forms the flat surface at the knee joint, providing support for the femur (thigh bone) and contributing to the knee's stability and articulation. The tibial plateau consists of two main regions: the medial and lateral condyles, which are important for weight-bearing and movement.

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1w ago

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What is the name of the bony projection on the tibial plateau?

Intercondyloid eminence


What are the dos and don'ts in the treatment of tibial plateau fracture?

The most important thing in treatment of a tibial plateau fracture is realizing it is there. Tibial plateau fractures are notoriously difficult to diagnose since they may not show up on an X-ray early on. Clues a tibial plateau fracture may be present include high-force mechanism of injury, more swelling than would be expected, or pain out of proportion to what you would expect on exam. As noted, identification may be difficult, so if there is high clinical suspicion with an apparently negative plain X-ray, a CT (or MRI) may be needed to identify the fracture. Once diagnosed, the knee should be immobilized in consult with an orthopedist. In most cases, outpatient follow up is appropriate with appropriate analgesia, immobilization and non-weight bearing until follow up is achieved. Pitfalls: tibial plateau fractures have a higher than normal incidence of compartment syndrome given the amount of force required to fracture the tibial plateau. Keep this in mind when making this diagnosis and be alert for signs of compartment syndrome.


What is tibial spiking?

Tibial spiking (spurring of tibial spines), is considered as one of the features of osteoarthritis. The other two are eburnation, and osteophytes.


What is chondrosis of the medial tibial plateau?

Chondrosis of the medial tibial plateau refers to degeneration or wear and tear of the cartilage on the inner part of the top surface of the tibia (shinbone) within the knee joint. This condition can cause pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion in the knee, and may eventually lead to osteoarthritis if left untreated. Treatment may include physical therapy, medications, injections, or in severe cases, surgery.


What four veins serve the leg?

femoral, posterior tibial, anterior tibial


Three veins serving the leg?

anterior tibial, femoral, posterior tibialfemoral, posterior tibial, anterior tibial


What contributes to the formation of the popliteal vein?

The popliteal vein carries blood from the knee to the thigh and calf muscles and ultimately to the heart. The vein is formed from the merging of the two posterior tibial veins and ends as it merges in to the femoral vein.


Point where the patellar ligament attaches?

The patellar ligament attaches to the tibial tuberosity, which is a bony prominence on the anterior aspect of the tibia. It is the distal portion of the quadriceps tendon, which extends from the quadriceps muscle over the patella and then becomes the patellar ligament when it attaches to the tibial tuberosity.


What is the common name for tibial crest?

The common name for the tibial crest is the shinbone.


How long does it take for a tibial plateau fracture to heal?

It very much depends on the specifics of your injury and medical condition. In general, the bone will be healed within three months but the actual functional recovery can take over a year. This is due to soft tissue damage. A great place to find information about this fracture is www.mytpf.com. If you have suffered from a Tibial Plateau fracture, www.mytpf.com can provide a lot of valuable information. www.mytpf.com


Artery serves the posterior thigh?

I believe that is the Femoral artery.


Three arteries serving the leg inferior to the knee?

anterior tibial, posterior tibial, and peroneal