Over time, Roman military service evolved from a citizen-based army of landowners to a professional standing army, particularly after the Marian reforms in 107 BCE, which allowed the capite censi (the landless poor) to enlist. This shift increased the army's size and accessibility, leading to greater reliance on soldiers' loyalty to their generals rather than the state. Additionally, the transition from a primarily volunteer force to a more career-oriented military changed the nature of service, fostering a more disciplined and organized military structure. By the late Empire, the military also saw increased reliance on foreign troops and mercenaries, reflecting broader socio-political changes within the empire.
Change of Command.
The annual salary for military personnel varies widely based on rank, years of service, and specific roles. For example, as of 2023, an enlisted service member in the U.S. military might earn between $20,000 and $100,000 per year, while officers can earn from $40,000 to over $200,000 annually. Additionally, military members often receive benefits such as housing allowances, health care, and retirement plans, which can significantly enhance their overall compensation.
Determining the exact number of battles won by Rome is challenging due to the extensive history of the Roman Republic and Empire, spanning over a millennium. Rome fought in numerous conflicts, including the Punic Wars, various Gallic Wars, and civil wars, among others. Estimates suggest that Rome won thousands of battles, but precise records are often incomplete or lost. Overall, Rome's military prowess was a significant factor in its expansion and dominance in the ancient world.
The serfs would serve the knights which were given a land along with it's population in exchange for their military service. It's a medieval system known as Feudalism.
the population of women in the military has changed over time for three decades now
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Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.
Need to know which branch of service as the codes are different, Officers codes are different from enlisted. Also codes do change over the years as the equipment changes.
Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.Julius Caesar's occupation was a politician. Yes, he was also a general, but in ancient Rome at the time of Caesar, a man was expected to have military eperience before even entering politics and when his term(s) of elected office were over, he, many times was commissioned to govern a province an this entailed commandig an army. You could say that military service went along with Roman politics.
Anyone 18 or over. Military service is required for males when they turn 18. They are allowed to do civil service if they do not wish to serve in the military but this takes longer. Women are not required to serve.
Change of Command.
The civil and military authority of Rome was held by the emperor, who served as the supreme ruler of the Roman Empire. The emperor had control over both the political and military aspects of the empire, allowing them to make decisions that affected all aspects of Roman society.
Its own military ability, and its ability to harness the military forces of its allies to produce an army strong enough to take over Italy, then defeat rival Carthage, then take over the Greek east.
Rome was successful through military success. She won many wars she fought for different reasons and at different time over the course of several centuries. These military victories led to Roman expansion and to Rome becoming the dominant power in the Mediterranean, the Balkan Peninsula, the Alpine region, Gaul and Britain.
It was taken over by Rome, its people sold into slavery and it became a colony for retired Roman military veterans.
It lst three wars over 120 years through developing Roman military superiority and strategy.