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The essence of what the Nazis did in the Holocaust is that they established categories. People were placed into one of these categories, then systematically murdered for the crime of being in a category. There was no appeal because there was no trial. The entire process was administrative. The categories included : -

  • being feeble-minded or mentally handicapped
  • being mentally ill
  • being terminally ill and no further use to society
  • being physically handicapped and a drain on society
  • being homosexual
  • being a communist
  • being a gipsy
  • being a Jew
  • being a Russian POW

The Holocaust started in a small way, but ended up as a mass production industry. It involved tens of thousands of people in dozens of places. It is next to impossible to account for all the victims, especially since those carrying out the slaughter had a strong incentive to 'lose' most of the records.

What can be said is that about 11 million people were murdered by the Nazis, of which at least 5 million were Jewish and about 4 million were Russian. The remaining 2 million were from the first seven categories above; not Russians and almost all not Jews ! The Nazis began by 'cleansing' their country of people they considered not worthy. One of the first effects of the Holocaust was that 'good German citizens' found that whether they lived or died was dependent on the opinion of a Nazi official.

Contributors note. This answers the question "What did the Nazis do in the Holocaust". It is deliberately painted with a broad brush. to give a non-controversial backdrop to any further questions. This is a large subject, and a very important one. If someone were to pose the further questions "How in detail did the Nazis carry out the Holocaust"? and "Why did the Nazis do it "? then other people, (with stronger stomachs than mine) could answer them.

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15y ago

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