On November 9, mob violence broke out as the regular German police stood by and crowds of spectators watched. Nazi storm troopers along with members of the SS and Hitler Youth beat and murdered Jews, broke into and wrecked Jewish homes, and brutalized Jewish women and children.
Implementation of Kristallnacht
The leader of the SS during WW2 was Heinrich Himmler .
No 'unidenitified groups' were involved. The Kristallnacht was carried out by Nazi stormtroopers, members of the SS and Hitler Youth, acting on orders. Many of them were ordered to wear civilian clothes in order to create the impression that enraged members of the public were acting spontaneously. However, the Nazi regime, like all dictatorships, did not like genuinely spontaneous action.
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kristallnacht
During the Kristallnacht and the days that followed about 30,000 German Jews were sent to concentration camps.
The Jews in Germany.
During Kristallnacht, Jewish individuals were held responsible for paying for the damages caused. They were collectively fined one billion Reichsmarks, equivalent to around $400 million in today's currency.
the main role of the SS during the Holocaust was to run the concentration camps.
Kristallnacht - album - was created in 1993.
Implementation of Kristallnacht
The leader of the SS during WW2 was Heinrich Himmler .
The leadership of the SA (Sturmabteilung) was purged off.
Kristallnacht - 1979 was released on: USA: 1979 (Canyon Cinema)
No 'unidenitified groups' were involved. The Kristallnacht was carried out by Nazi stormtroopers, members of the SS and Hitler Youth, acting on orders. Many of them were ordered to wear civilian clothes in order to create the impression that enraged members of the public were acting spontaneously. However, the Nazi regime, like all dictatorships, did not like genuinely spontaneous action.
The SS.
During Kristallnacht, also known as the Night of Broken Glass, the violence was primarily carried out using blunt instruments rather than firearms. Mobs attacked Jewish-owned businesses, homes, and synagogues with clubs, hammers, and other tools to break windows and vandalize property. While there were instances of gunfire, especially involving the police and some SS members, the majority of the destruction was physical and focused on property rather than widespread armed conflict. The event marked a significant escalation in anti-Semitic violence leading up to the Holocaust.