Occurring soon after the conclusion of World War II, the Nuremberg trials were a series of formal hearings in which suspected Nazi war criminals were tried for their conduct during the war. Political, military, and economic leaders of Germany during the war were investigated during these military tribunal proceedings, with many of them receiving prison-sentences or being executed.
"We were following orders"
The Einsatzgruppen were special units of the SS during WWII that operated mainly in Eastern Europe in the early stages of Operation Barbarossa. The Einsatzgruppen (there were several sub-units, Einsatzgruppen a-d) would get in to occupied parts of the USSR before the Wermacht actually got to them,would search for Jews in villages and towns, gather them together and murder them, usually by shooting them down into mass graves. The most famous of these sites are Babi Yar (in Kiev, the Ukraine) and Ponary (outside Vilnius, Lithuania).
Nuremberg Trials
They claimed that they were just following orders.
"Einsatzgruppen were directly responsible for many murders during WW2 ". The generic meaning of "einsatzgrupp" is 'Task Force' but under the Nazi regime that gained an entirely more sinister connotation.
Werner Fischer was sentenced to life in prison during the Nuremberg Trials for his involvement in medical experiments on prisoners at Auschwitz concentration camp. He was found guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity.
The Nuremberg trials were necessary because they addressed the crimes of the officers, supports and political leaders of the Third Reich. Trying these leaders of Nazi Germany helped to make sure someone answered for the crimes of the second world war.
Einsatzgruppen translates to "task forces" or "deployment groups" in English. These were special paramilitary units in Nazi Germany responsible for carrying out mass killings of Jews, Gypsies, and other targets during World War II.
The Einsatzgruppen were paramilitary groups formed under the direction of Reinhard Heydrich, deputy to Heinrich Himmler and operated by the Schutzstaffel (SS) before and during World War II. Their principal task, according to SS General Erich von dem Bach, at the Nuremberg Trials: "was the annihilation of the Jews, Gypsies, and Soviet political commissars". They were a key component in the implementation of the final solution of the Jewish question (German: 'Die Endlösung der Judenfrage) in the conquered territories. Formed mainly of men from the Ordnungspolizei, the Waffen-SS, and local volunteers, and led by Gestapo, Kripo, and SD officers, these death squads followed the Wehrmacht as it advanced eastwards through Eastern Europe en route to the Soviet Union. In occupied territory, the Einsatzgruppen also used the local populace for additional security and manpower when needed. The activities of the Einsatzgruppen were spread through a large pool of soldiers from the branches of the SS and Reich.
they were the Nuremberg Trials, to try the Nazi criminals who committed murder during the WW ll atrocities against the Jewish people.
Nuremberg.
The direct results of the Nuremberg trials were the prosecution of prominent Nazi leaders for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and other atrocities committed during World War II. This led to the conviction of many individuals and the establishment of legal precedents for future international trials for crimes against humanity.
You're probably thinking of Nürnberg (usually called "Nuremberg" in English). This happened after the war, though (the original question had "during").
Occurring soon after the conclusion of World War II, the Nuremberg trials were a series of formal hearings in which suspected Nazi war criminals were tried for their conduct during the war. Political, military, and economic leaders of Germany during the war were investigated during these military tribunal proceedings, with many of them receiving prison-sentences or being executed.
Nothing during, but after they held the famous Nuremberg Trials, where many Nazi leaders and scientist were convicted of war crimes and crimes against humanity. They were then sentenced to death, or sent to Area 51 to work for the US, no joke.
He committed suicide towards the end of World War 2 as the Soviet Army closed in on his bunker in Berlin. He'd gambled all and lost. As he was dead there was no point in putting him on trial.