1970s
The first massive buildup of U.S. forces in what is now the Fifth Fleet's area of responsibility occurred during Operation Desert Shield in 1990. This operation was initiated in response to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, leading to the deployment of hundreds of thousands of U.S. troops to the Persian Gulf region. The buildup aimed to deter further Iraqi aggression and protect regional allies, ultimately leading to Operation Desert Storm and the liberation of Kuwait.
The Area of Responsibility (AOR) of the U.S. Fifth Fleet encompasses the Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Arabian Sea, and parts of the Indian Ocean, extending from the eastern coast of Africa to the western coast of India. This region includes vital maritime routes and is strategically important for international trade and security. The Fifth Fleet is headquartered in Bahrain and plays a key role in maritime security, counterterrorism, and regional stability.
In 1915, the position of fleet admiral was created to provide a senior officer with overarching authority and responsibility for the strategic deployment and management of naval forces. This role was designed to enhance coordination and efficiency within the fleet, particularly during times of war. The rank, which is rarely awarded, allows for a unified command structure, ensuring that naval operations are conducted effectively under a single leader. The establishment of this position marked a significant evolution in naval command during a period of growing complexity in maritime warfare.
1970s
fifth fleet
The Fourth Fleet's normal area of responsibility (AOR) is primarily within the U.S. Southern Command (SOUTHCOM) AOR. This includes the Caribbean Sea, Central America, and South America, focusing on maritime security and cooperation in these regions. The Fourth Fleet plays a vital role in supporting U.S. national security objectives and fostering partnerships with regional navies.
Operation urgent Lightning
1970s
What country? For the US, a Fleet is an Area Of Responsibility, not a group of ships, which also has many names. Be more specific.
the western portion of the Indian ocean, the red and Arabian seas
The Third Fleet's area of responsibility encompasses the eastern and northern Pacific Ocean, including the waters surrounding the coasts of the continental United States and parts of Alaska and Hawaii. It plays a crucial role in maritime security, projecting naval power, and supporting various operations, including humanitarian assistance and disaster relief. The fleet operates in coordination with other military branches and allied forces to ensure regional stability and readiness.
Southeast Area Fleet was created in 1942.
Southwest Area Fleet was created in 1942.
Northeast Area Fleet ended in 1944.
Northeast Area Fleet was created in 1943.
The area of responsibility of the U.S. Third Fleet primarily encompasses the eastern and northern Pacific Ocean, including the waters off the coasts of the United States, Canada, and Mexico. It extends from the west coast of North America to the International Date Line and includes various maritime regions vital for U.S. naval operations and security. The fleet is based in San Diego, California, and plays a crucial role in supporting U.S. interests in the Indo-Pacific region.