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People now use the words 'Total War' to describe the actions of Sherman in Georgia and Sheridan in the Shenandoah Valley - attacking the civilian infrastructure that supported the enemy in the field.

At the time, they may not have used that phrase.

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How many people died in shermans total war?

Of Sherman's army in the punitive raids on Georgia, and the capture of Savannah: 10 officers, 93 men. The Georgia campaign was not heavy combat. It was meant to destroy farms and civilian morale. Sherman was surprised when people talked about it as a campaign. To him, it was a transfer of troops to the coast.


What effect did the shermans march have on theconfederacy?

It attacked the civilian infrastructure - burning farms, wrecking railroads. This brought the war home to the people of Georgia (Grant told Sherman to "Make Georgia Howl!"), and it helped to starve the Confederates in the field.


How did sherman's march practice total war?

Sherman's army was coming through burning and devastating the country. The people were old men and ladies. Rough crowd poured through houses going through the rooms,searching every bureau, wardwobe, closets, and trunks. They even took allsilverware and jewelry.


What is general Sherman most famous for?

William T. Sherman was a Union general in the Civil War. He was most famous for his "March to the Sea" in Georgia that effectively split the Confederacy in two and disrupted supply and logistic lines.


Why did William Tecumseh Sherman invade Georgia?

Sherman invaded Georgia, with the "March to the Sea" campaign in order to end the war. He, as well as him men and the Union (U.S.A), were sick of the war and knew that the South would go on forever, for they had almost infinitely amount of people to throw into battle (slaves). He did so because the war needed to end, and if he didn't, then the war would have maybe lasted another 10 years.

Related Questions

Is there a map of Sherman's march through Georgia?

No... Confederate troops were ordered to do slash and burn campaign through GA so the AtTlantians could.... Well.... Leave no evidence of the spires and domes of Atlanta burning in the distance... As they looked from the Mountain, saw the city, and went peaceably to South Carolina, where Sherman had once lived and knew the people there well.


How many people died in shermans total war?

Of Sherman's army in the punitive raids on Georgia, and the capture of Savannah: 10 officers, 93 men. The Georgia campaign was not heavy combat. It was meant to destroy farms and civilian morale. Sherman was surprised when people talked about it as a campaign. To him, it was a transfer of troops to the coast.


Why do you reameber shermas march to the sea?

Because people secretly enjoy reading about vandalism - especially when there were so few casualties. Also that certain tune about marching through Georgia - and did Sherman get sick of that tune! For the rest of his life, they would play it wherever he went.


What effect did the shermans march have on theconfederacy?

It attacked the civilian infrastructure - burning farms, wrecking railroads. This brought the war home to the people of Georgia (Grant told Sherman to "Make Georgia Howl!"), and it helped to starve the Confederates in the field.


What people were involved in the Atlanta campaign?

Sherman was commander of the Union forces, which surrounded Atlanta, but did not manage to capture the Confederate army under John Hood, which escaped. It was after this that Sherman decided on punitive raids on Georgia farms, instead of trying to pursue Hood's army.


Why was it important to the Union army to invade Georgia?

Georgia was seen as the "heart" or keystone of the Confederate States. The bustling new city of Atlanta was not yet Georgia's capital, but it was a busy railhead and an important supply depot and industrial center. Taking Georgia would sever the Atlantic portion of the Confederacy from the Gulf states, and make it virtually impossible to transport food and materiel between the two regions. Grant and Sherman had a careful strategy in going after Georgia. In March 1864 they planned that Sherman would first conquer the Confederate forces around Chattanooga and Atlanta (Army of the Tennessee), then swing north through the Carolinas and meet Grant and Meade's people in Virginia. This was approximately what happened over the next year, although Lee surrendered at Appomattox while Sherman was still a few hundred miles to the south.


What was Sherman's march to the sea?

A punitive raid on the rich farmland of Georgia, to ruin the economy and starve the Confederate troops in the field.


Why did some people believe that it would be extremely difficult to restore the Union after the actions of General Sherman?

What William T. Sherman did to the CIVILIANS of Georgia would,at any other time,have been called war crimes.(see "When in the Course of Human Events" by Charles Adams, pgs.9,112-119,156). Once Sherman left Atlanta and began his pillaging across Georgia he had NO Confederate Army confronting him.Gen. John B. Hood had taken his Army northward to Tennessee to try and draw Sherman in that direction. It cannot be said that what happened across Georgia was just the result of typical warfare. Burning homes to the ground,slaughtering livestock and burning crops which was the people's only food,stealing valuable family heirlooms(silver,gold,wedding rings,etc.) Sherman himself later said that what he did in Georgia was criminal and according to what he had been taught at Westpoint,was punishable by death. By contrast,when Gen. Lee took his Army into Pennsylvania he issued strict orders forbidding any and all conduct such as that which Sherman later did in Georgia. There are numerous civilian accounts by people who encountered Lee's troops in Penn. saying they were polite,civil,even gentlemanly in their interactions with the civilians. It wasn't just a narrow path of such destruction by Sherman,it was a 60- mile wide swath from Atlanta to Savannah.Sherman said he intended to"make Georgia Howl",seems that he knew very well what his intentions were.An honest look at the truth will ANSWER this question fully.


How did sherman's march practice total war?

Sherman's army was coming through burning and devastating the country. The people were old men and ladies. Rough crowd poured through houses going through the rooms,searching every bureau, wardwobe, closets, and trunks. They even took allsilverware and jewelry.


Where sherman's march to the sea began?

Atlanta, Georgia.After the Union troops defeated the Confederates at the Battles of Lookout Mountain, and Missionary Ridge in Nov 1863, the Confederates had to fall back into Georgia. General Grant sent General Sherman to push his troops towards Atlanta, Georgia, the most industrial city in the central southern states. The Battle of Atlanta was fought in July 1864 and Sherman captured the city.General Sherman proposed a bold plan move his army out of Atlanta across Georgia and take the war to the civilian population. His main goal was to crush the will of the people to continue to fight this war. He cut all his supply lines and lines of communication and started on his March to the Sea, arriving at Savannah.


What were some hardships of people in colonial Georgia?

People in Colonial Georgia faced many difficult hardships. They had to suffer through many diseases, which at the time, they did not have any cures to. They also had shortages on food.


Why did people think so negative about shermans march to the sea?

It looked bad - attacking hearth and home, although Sherman's orders were not to make people homeless, only to wreck the farms and railroads. Grant was not especially keen on this strategy. He had ordered Sherman to destroy the Army of Tennessee, which he had failed to do, and Sherman seemed to be turning his back on them. But eventually he was won round, and said "Make Georgia howl". Sherman himself was unsure about it, and took great care to conceal his movements. But it turned out a notable success, shortening the war by months at almost nil casualties.