a United States Senate committee chaired by the Senator Gerald Nye.
The Nye Committee blamed arms-makers for encouraging the war to increase their own sales. They also blamed Woodrow Wilson.
they were opposed to entering WW2, favoring neutrality
jhbk
The Nye Committee, formed in the 1930s to investigate the reasons for U.S. involvement in World War I, argued that America's entry into the conflict was largely driven by financial interests rather than altruistic motives. They suggested that munitions manufacturers and bankers had influenced the government to enter the war to protect their investments and profits. The committee's findings contributed to the public's skepticism about military interventions and the motivations behind them. Ultimately, they highlighted the complex interplay between economic factors and foreign policy decisions.
to increase public support for the war
The sinking of American convoy ships in the Atlantic.
The Nye Committee blamed arms-makers for encouraging the war to increase their own sales. They also blamed Woodrow Wilson.
Financial motives
the finding of the Nye Committee
A mandatory arms embargo
they were opposed to entering WW2, favoring neutrality
The Nye Committee, officially known as the Special Committee on Investigation of the Munitions Industry, was established in 1934 by Senator Gerald Nye to investigate the influence of the munitions industry on American foreign policy and the reasons behind the U.S. involvement in World War I. The committee's findings suggested that financial interests, particularly those of arms manufacturers, played a significant role in pushing the U.S. into the war, leading to public skepticism about military engagement and contributing to the isolationist sentiment of the 1930s. The committee's work raised awareness about the potential dangers of war profiteering and influenced debates on U.S. foreign policy leading up to World War II.
The Nye Committee hearings were held to determine if the allegations that the real cause for the United States entering World War I was purely for profit were true. The hearings turned up evidence that Woodrow Wilson may have been swayed by banks and munitions manufactures to go to war for the sake of profit.
The Senate Nye Investigation Committee insisted that the US had been maneuvered into WW I by "merchants of death," industries that benefited from the war because it meant profits from the sale of their products to the government. The DuPont Corporation was one such business singled out by Senator Nye. He claimed the corporations considered profit over the death of American servicemen. The conclusion by the Nye Committee was popularized at the time by the book, The Road to War, by Walter Millis, published in 1935.
Senator Gerald Nye held hearings to look into why the US got involved in WWI in the mid 1930s. His committee came to the conclusions that sales of weapons and loans by American businesses and banks led to these industries pushing the US into war. Accordingly, Nye's committee's findings were used to justify isolationism and trade bans/Neutrality Acts in the mid 1930s, keeping the US out of WWII for a longer amount of time than they likely would have without these acts.
jhbk
Germany's need for money!(: