The closest major city and the one with the most strategic importance would have been Corinth, Mississippi, about thirty miles south of Shiloh. It was a major rail center for the Confederacy.
During the Battle of Shiloh, which took place in April 1862, Confederate General Albert Sidney Johnston was killed, and his second-in-command, General P.G.T. Beauregard, was forced to retreat. However, no significant figures were captured in New Orleans specifically during this battle, as the fighting primarily occurred in Tennessee. The city of New Orleans was captured by Union forces later in April 1862, following the naval assault led by Admiral David Farragut.
Cold Harbor
Major General Henry W. Halleck pursued General PT Beauregard to Corinth, Mississippi after the Battle of Shiloh. Halleck had taken personal control of the armies of Buell and Grant. At Corinth, the Rebels were outnumbered by a two to one margin, and under the cover of night evacuated the city.
After the Battle of Shiloh, Union General Ulysses S. Grant, in coordination with General William Tecumseh Sherman, pressured Confederate General P.G.T. Beauregard to evacuate Corinth, Mississippi. The Union forces launched a series of maneuvers and attacks that effectively surrounded the city, leading to Beauregard's decision to retreat in May 1862 to avoid encirclement and potential capture. This strategic Union victory secured a crucial rail junction for the North.
The Battle on Vicksburg. On that day after months of holding out, Vicksburg surrendered to the Union forces under General Ulysses Grant. An interesting note on that is that for over 100 years, the city of Vicksburg refused to join in with the rest of the country in celebrating the 4th of July as Independence Day.
Gettysburg
Quito is the closest major city and Banos is the closest town.
It wasn't a city. It was a landing-place on the Tennessee River, and most of the fighting was near a small church called Shiloh Church.
Munich is the major city that is nearest to the Austrian border.
Rome is the closest.
No, it was just a church and a few houses beside the Tennessee River.
The closest major city to Soufriere Hills in Montserrat is Plymouth. It is located on the southern coast of the island.
The closest major city to Fredericksburg, Virginia is Washington, D.C., located approximately 50 miles north.
Portland, Oregon is 28.4 miles from St Helens, Oregon.
The closest major city to Texas with a thriving music scene is New Orleans, Louisiana.
El Paso is the next major city south of ALBUQUERQUE
The closest major city near Jacksonville, NC is Wilmington, NC, located about 70 miles south.