first capture jackson, Mississippi
Vicksburg was to valuable as a river port to destroy.
Ulysses S. Grant - apexxx.(:
us history
Grant starved out the defenders of Vicksburg after eliminating the possibility of their relief.
He employed a strategy known as a "siege" to capture the city of Vicksburg.
Ulysses S. Grant won the siege of Vicksburg.
U.S. Grant led the U.S. forces at the Siege of Vicksburg.
The Union did: Grant at Vicksburg, Meade at Gettysburg.
Grant
Vicksburg
In December of 1862, Major General Grant planned what would be the Union's second attempt to capture Vicksburg, Mississippi. The first attempt was by Admiral Farragut in late June of 1862.Grant and General Sherman approached Vicksburg from different routes. Grant moved his forces along the Mississippi Central Railroad, while Sherman came down river form Memphis. Each of the Union generals met strong Rebel resistance and at the end on 1862, Vicksburg, however would remain a target for future Union assaults.
Grant took Vicksburg on July 4, 1863.
Shiloh, then Vicksburg. IMPROVEMENT Shiloh, Champion Hill, Vicksburg.
General Grant planned to capture Vicksburg because if he succeeded, the United States would be one step closer to executing their plan to defeat the Confederate States. The US had a plan known as the Anaconda Plan to defeat the Confederate States. Their plan was to blockade Southern ports, seize control of the Mississippi River to split the Confederacy in half, and attack the Confederacy from all sides to surround them. General Grant's plan to capture Vicksburg complies with the seizing of the Mississippi River to split the Confederacy in half.
Vicksburg =]
Grant accepted Pemberton's surrender to end the Siege of Vicksburg.
For the most part, the general in chief Henry Halleck had no field army orders for General Grant. He did however, make it known that he planned to have Vicksburg and Port Hudson be guarded by Black troops while his western armies could be used in the field. He urged Grant to recruit Black soldiers as best as he could to garrison them in the two previously mentioned strongholds.