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the US called it "island hopping" which was a strategy to invade Japanese occupied islands. Their strategy was to fire an artillery barrage on the island shores by naval ships and then land infantry/armour on the island. Once the island was taken, the US would leave back a handful of ships and men to defend the island until the war was over. They did this to every Japanese occupied island. It was a turning point in the war because the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbour earlier in the war and now it's the island of Midway for the Americans to avenge the attack. The mission was to secure Pearl Harbour from the Japanese since Midway was in between P.H and Japan itself.

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13y ago
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13y ago

The US forces had to show the Japanese they were not going to stay undefeated. They needed to be defeated for the sake of morale of the troops and the Americans and Allies.

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Q: Why was it so important for the US to beat Japanese at midway?
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