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Underground mining (as compared to open pit exploitation) allows a mine operation to be largely 'hidden' having only adits or headframes protruding above the surface. This enables the land above the zone of mining to be reclaimed for other uses, after the mining has ceased, so much easier than in the case of an open pit.
Underground mining can mine as deep as the development permits excavation to take place. If there is a shaft with headgear, then mining can take place until that depth. If it is accessed by horizontal adits, it can mine until the lowest adit upwards. If it is accessed by decline, the development and mining can continue so long as economic exploitation is possible. Unlike an open pit, it is NOT dependant on stripping ratios which means that deep mining of narrow geological structures becomes practical ONLY by use of underground mining.
The opportunity to use old mined out stopes as a repository for waste rock blasted in order access further, new stopes. Such a process is known as 'backfilling' old workings and helps stabilise the ground, reduces the cost of haulage and helps avoid falls of ground / rockbursts.
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What are types of minning?
The types of mining are shaft mining, strip mining, surface mining, and subsurface mining.
What types of minnings are there?
The types of mining are shaft mining, strip mining, surface mining, and subsurface mining.
What is some mining equipment for shaft mining?
Shaft mining is the earnest form of underground mining. Underground mining is selected when the rock or mineral is so far to reach using surface mining. Shaft mining is the kind of mine that you normally see in movies where the miner travels straight down into a profound, dark tunnel until he reaches the base. The shaft mine has a vertical man shaft, a tunnel where the men travel up and down in an elevator. Equipment is taken into the mine using this shaft, too. Short tunnels to the ore are dug from that man shaft. When the ore is dynamited and broken into chunks, it is taken to the top and loaded into trucks through a second shaft. There is usually an air shaft that gives the mine ventilation. When we visited a coal mine, it was amazing how much air moved around in the tunnels. Moving air removes the gases that occur naturally underground.
What are three different kinds of mines?
The three types of mining -strip mining,open pit mining,and shaft mining
What are the three different kinds of mines?
The three types of mining -strip mining,open pit mining,and shaft mining
What tools are used for shaft mining?
The tools that are used in shaft mining are a cradle, a windlass, a bucket and a pick.shovels, carbide lamps, tipples, mules and ponies.
How are shaft mining and strip mining similar to open pit mining?
They all involve the mechanized removal of rock.
How are deposits of mineral ores removed from the earths crust?
Shaft mining or strip mining.
What are some early gold mining methods?
panning,shaft mining,cradling and puddling
What are some terms used in mining?
Stope, adit, shaft, vein, ore, drilling, blasting, are a few mining terms.
What is the difference between opencast mining and shaft mining?
Opencast mining involves extracting minerals from an open pit, while shaft mining involves digging tunnels or shafts deep underground to access mineral deposits. Opencast mining is typically used for shallow mineral deposits, whereas shaft mining is used for deeper deposits that cannot be easily accessed from the surface.
Stealing of another person's mining property?
a shaft
