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The longer handle gives you more leverage.

You use Force to push or pull an object in an attempt to make it move.

When you want to cause something to rotate (tighten or loosen a nut for example), you need Torque.

Torque = the force you apply to your spanner times the distance your hand is from the nut you are trying to turn.

Thus, if you have a longer spanner, you can place your hand farther from the nut and the Torque on the nut will increase.

You have to be careful about long handled wrenches or slipping a piece of pipe over a wrench to make it longer as you can generate so much Torque that you can snap the bolt clean off or strip the threads.

If you have to tighten a nut/bolt very firmly, but don't want to strip/snap it, you can use a Torque Wrench. It has a gauge that tells you how much Torque you are applying to the nut/bolt so that you can tighten it to specifications without going over.

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14y ago

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