Yes. The past tense of to mope has the same long O sound, and there is no second syllable (mohpt). The slang term (mo-ped) also has a long O, and a short E sound.
No, the word tasteful does not have a short vowel sound in the first syllable. The vowel sound in the first syllable is the long A sound.
No, the word music does not have a short vowel sound in the first syllable. The vowel sound in the first syllable is the long U sound.
No, it has a long vowel sound in the first syllable.
No, the word miner does not have a short vowel sound in the first syllable. The vowel sound in the first syllable is the long I sound.
No, it has a long vowel sound in the first syllable.
No, the word "loser" does not have a long vowel in the first syllable. The vowel sound in the first syllable is a short 'oo' sound.
No, the word "higher" does not have a short vowel sound in the first syllable. The "i" in "higher" has a long vowel sound.
Yes, the word "miner" has a short vowel sound in the first syllable. The "i" in "min" is pronounced as a short vowel sound.
Yes, the "o" in "problem" has a short vowel sound in the first syllable.
Yes, the word "napkin" has a short vowel sound (æ) in the first syllable.
Yes, the word "basket" has a short vowel sound in the first syllable, pronounced as /bæs/.
"Climate" has a long vowel sound in the first syllable ("cli-") and a short vowel sound in the second syllable ("-mate").