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Yes, they are called rainshadow deserts because the mountains prevent atmospheric moisture from coming into the desert.

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Rain shadow deserts.

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Q: Are deserts which are isolated from moisture by mountain ranges termed rainshadow deserts?
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What does rainshadow have to do with desert formation?

Mountains block moisture from crossing into the leeward side, forcing most rain to fall on the windward side of the mountain. The leeward side is considered as a desert.


Are rainshadow deserts often found on the windward sides of mountains in the middle latitudes?

No, rainshadow deserts are on the leeward side of mountains.


What does the Andes Mountains have to do with South American deserts?

The Andes block moisture from the Atlantic Ocean and Amazon basin from reaching the west coast areas of South America, resulting in the formation of rainshadow deserts such as the Atacama and Sechura.


Where have rain shadows formed deserts?

The rainshadow effect is what creates deserts to the east of mountain ranges in the northern hemisphere. Because our weather systems move basically from west to east, when a storm hits a mountain range the air is forced to rise over the mountain. When air rises, it cools, condenses and most of the moisture falls as rain or snow. By the time the system gets over the mountain there isn't enough moisture left to cause rain, so you get a desert on that side of the mountain.


Where is the rainshadow desert in West Virgina?

There are no deserts in West Virginia.


Why are there no deserts in the eastern US?

The deserts in the southwestern U.S. are caused by the prevailing winds out of the west that carry moisture that is blocked by the coastal mountain ranges. They are rain shadow deserts. The eastern U.S. receives most of its moisture from the Gulf of Mexico and there are no mountain ranges to block it.


Where are desert regions located?

Many deserts are found in bands along 30 degrees latitude north and 30 degrees latitude south (between the red lines on the map). Some deserts located by mountains and are caused by the "rainshadow" effect. As air moves up over a mountain range, it gets cold and loses the ability to hold moisture -- so it rains or snows. When the air moves down the other side of the mountain, it gets warmer. Warm air can hold lots of moisture, so it doesn't rain as much, and a desert is formed.


Why do deserts exist in the southwest US?

The coastal mountain ranges and Sierra Nevada act as barriers that keep Pacific moisture from moving inland, forming rain shadow deserts.


What are most deserts formed near?

Most deserts are formed on the leeward side of mountain ranges. The mountains block moisture from entering the region so little rain falls.


What helped China remain isolated?

The Pacific ocean, the gobi and taklimakan deserts, Tíbet plateau, and rainforests?


How do mountains help maintain deserts?

Many deserts are rain shadow deserts. Mountain ranges block the flow of moisture from the ocean and cause it to fall on the windward side. The dry air then passes over the mountains to the leeward side and there is no moisture left so a rain shadow desert forms. See the diagram above,


Would a desert form on the leeward side of a mountain if the air compressed and warmed?

No, deserts form on the leeward side of a mountain because the mountain blocks the flow of moisture and clouds forming a rain shadow desert.