Rocks formed from thermal metamorphism are very hard. An example is hornfels. Just search thermal metamorphism and/or hornfels and you'll see some nice explanations on the web.
not really. they are just compacted.
The rocks are formed due to the erosional activity of air. The hard part remaining are the balancing rocks and the soft sediments around the rocks got eroded by the wind.
hard strong rocks
Sedimentary rocks are formed from buildup of sediment, or particles of dirt and organic debris and things like that. Think of sedimentary rocks like the bottom of a river bed- stuff builds up on top until it becomes hard and solid- a rock, so pressure is a factor, but not necessarily heat. It is usually metamorphic rocks that involve both heat and pressure.
Both igneous and metamorphic rocks are formed by pressure and some kind of heat
Metamorphic rocks are formed from sedimentary and igneous rocks. When sedimentary or igneous rock is subjected to heat and pressure, the rock gets compressed. Therefore, if you had the same amount of metamorphic rock and sedimentary or igneous rock, the metamorphic rock would be heavier, because there is more 'stuff' in the metamorphic rock. ---------------------------------------------- However please note: There are types of igneous rocks that are hard (eg granite) and others that are soft (eg volcanic ash). There are types of metamorphic rocks that are hard (eg gneiss) and others that are soft (eg marble). Thus "hardness" is not a characteristic that can be used to distinguish between the two.
IGNEOUS refers to rocks that originate in the interior of the Earth, and include the various volcanic types and the granite group of rocks. There is a 1:1 correspondence between the granite types of rock, and the volcanic ones - it depends upon whether they have been melted or not. Granites usually have well differentiated crystals, and are hard. SEDIMENTARY rocks are those that have result from the weathering of the above igneous rocks, and in general are deposited as fine-grained sediments at sea, and this will eventually form rocks. METAMORPHIC rocks are generally formed from sedimentary rocks that have been subjected to heat and pressure. Consequently, the mineral assembly will differ from that of the sedimentary, new minerals will be formed, and shear and folding are common. The degree of metamorphism varies depending on the burial pressure and temperatures. In the extreme of melting, then granites will result if the cooling is very slow, or volcanics will form if the rock is ejected in the molten state. Marble is a curious metamorphic rock in that it may be formed from the hard bodies of tiny marine animals, but with a low degree of metamorphism, often fossils may still be recognized. At extreme metamorphism, it will become a matrix mainly of CaCO3.
Generally speaking, when a geologist talks of "soft rocks" and "hard rocks" what he or she means is "sedimentary rocks" or "igneous and metamorphic rocks". Limestone is a sedimentary rock, and compared to most other rocks, is relatively soft. lol Different limestones have different hardnesses. Most "marbles" are actually hard limestones, because they have not experienced the high pressures and temperatures required for metamorphism.
The rocks are formed due to the erosional activity of air. The hard part remaining are the balancing rocks and the soft sediments around the rocks got eroded by the wind.
igneous rocks form
Erosion is when rocks or other hard materials are grinded away over years by wind, snow, ice, water, sand, etc. Deposition is the silt that is deposited by a river. Metamorphism is when a rock changes stage such as from igneous to metamorphic or sedimentary to igneous.
quartzite is made from quartz. in the case of metamorphic rocks, quartzite is made from regional metamorphism. in the process of regional metamorphism, pressure is applied making the rock hard and dense.
hard strong rocks
Quartzite is a nonfoliated metamorphic rock that formed by the metamorphism of pure quartz sandstone. The intense heat and pressure of metamorphism causes the quartz grains to compact and become tightly intergrown with each other, resulting in very hard and dense quartzite. I found this on Minerals Education Coalition
When rock wears away it becomes gravel, sand, silt or clay.
The answer is not that hard so u may be now it all it isMetamorphic rocks are rocks that have "morphed" into another kind of rock. These rocks were once igneous or sedimentary rocks. How do sedimentary and igneous rocks change? The rocks are under tons and tons of pressure, which fosters heat build up, and this causes them to change. If you exam metamorphic rock samples closely, you'll discover how flattened some of the grains in the rock are
Rocks are hard because the atoms comprising the minerals which are present in rocks have formed a latticework which make them solid and very stiff. Solid, stiff objects require a significant load applied over a small area to undergo deformation.
Solid rocks are compacted and hard materials composed of minerals and other substances. They are formed through the process of lithification, which involves the compaction and cementation of loose sediments or the recrystallization of existing rocks. Solid rocks make up the majority of the Earth's crust and can be classified into three main types: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks.