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Breaking transmitted bit streams into frames is a process used in data communication to organize and manage data efficiently. Each frame contains a header, payload, and trailer, which facilitate error detection, synchronization, and flow control. This framing enables the receiver to recognize the start and end of each data segment, improving data integrity and enabling better handling of variable-length messages. By segmenting the data, it also allows for easier retransmission in case of errors, enhancing overall network reliability.

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Why bit stuffing is required?

Bit stuffing is used for various purposes, such as for bringing bit streams that do not necessarily have the same or rationally related bit rates up to a common rate, or to fill buffers or frames. The location of the stuffing bits is communicated to the receiving end of the data link, where these extra bits are removed to return the bit streams to their original bit rates or form. Bit stuffing may be used to synchronize several channels before multiplexing or to rate-match two single channels to each other.


Which of the OSI layers handle the following. 1.dividing the transmitted bit stream into frames 2.dividing the application data into segments?

Which of the OSI layers handle the following. 1.dividing the transmitted bit stream into frames? Data link layer Which of the OSI layers handle the following: 2.dividing the application data into segments? Transport layer the PDU (Packet Data unit) for layers is as the following - Application, Presentation, and Session layers ==> uses Data - Transport layer ==> uses Segment - Network layer ==> uses Packets - Data link layer ==> uses Frames - Physical layer ==> uses Bits. ....


Which layer arranges the transmission of a data frames bits when they are dispatched across the network?

The Data Link layer is responsible for arranging the transmission of data frames' bits when they are dispatched across the network. It ensures reliable transfer of data frames between directly connected nodes by managing error detection and correction, as well as framing and addressing. This layer operates above the Physical layer, which handles the actual transmission of raw bit streams over the physical medium.


How many characters per second can be transmitted over a 1200-band line in each what modes considering a character code of 8 bits synchronous serial transmission asynchronous with 1 stop?

for 8 bit synchronous serial transmission total transmitted characters will be 1200/8 and for asynchronous transmission with 1 stop total bit will be (8+1+1=10) i.e. (8 bit + start bit+stop bit) so transmitted characters will be 1200/10


What is the song home by breaking Benjamin about?

there is no song called breaking benjamin, it's band


How long was a bit in the original 802.3 standard?

In the original 802.3 standard, which was established in 1983, a bit was defined as a binary unit of data that represents one of two possible values: 0 or 1. The standard itself did not specify a physical length for a bit, as this can vary depending on the transmission medium and technology used. However, it did outline how bits are transmitted over the network, particularly in terms of Ethernet frames and their timing. Ultimately, the duration of a bit is determined by the transmission speed, such as 10 Mbps in the original Ethernet standard.


How many bits EthernetCRC computation uses?

Ethernet CRC computation uses 32 bits. Specifically, it employs a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) with a polynomial of degree 32, which helps in detecting errors in transmitted frames. This 32-bit CRC is appended to the Ethernet frame, ensuring data integrity during transmission.


Let 01111 be the frame delimiter flag in a data link protocol What is the transmitted bit sequence for the data 0111110111011110 using the bit stuffing method?

3 bit stuffing is required


What is bit error rate?

In a computer system, the bit error rate is based on the percentage of bits transmitted and received compared to those that resulted in error.


How many binary digits in a bit rate?

A bit rate is typically measured in bits per second (bps), where each bit represents a binary digit (0 or 1). Thus, the number of binary digits in a bit rate corresponds directly to the number of bits being transmitted per second. For example, a bit rate of 1,000 bps means 1,000 binary digits are transmitted every second.


In Which part in breaking dawn does Bella give birth?

The end of Jacobs bit and the beginning of Bellas second bit.


If 24 voice signals are to be multiplexed and transmitted over twisted pair what is the total bandwidth required if frequency division is used?

The system needs 8000 frames per second to maintain 24 simultaneous voice channels. Each frame is 193 bits in length (24 X 8 bits per channel + 1 control bit= 193 bits). 8000 frames per second is multiplied by 193 bits per frame which yields a rate of 1.544Mbps