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Very destructive. With no natural predators in New Zealand, the brushtail possum population has exploded to an estimated (but unverified) 70 million. These creatures compete with New Zealand's native birds for food, and subsequently threaten the survival of many native New Zealand species. Possums eat the birds' foods, nest in their trees, and are one of the greatest threats to native bird species. Their feeding habits also disrupt the food supplies for native bats, lizards and even insects.

Possums strip the native plants of leaves, buds, flowers, fruits and seeds, meaning less chances of propagation. Many of these plant species are disappearing from the New Zealand forests, and allowing invasive non-native species to take hold of the forests.

Economically, possums are a disaster because they eat pastures and crops, resulting in loss of farmers' income. they also eat the young pines in pine plantations. The figure spent by government agencies on possum control in 2006 was $111 million.

For more details on the damage possums do to the New Zealand environment, see the related link below.

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Related Questions

How was the brushtail possum able to spread so rapidly in New Zealand?

The brushtail possum has no natural predators in New Zealand. This is the main factor which has enabled it to spread to almost plague proportions.


Where is the brushtail possum now?

Brushtail possums are found in Australia. They have also been introduced to New Zealand.


What are scientists doing about the bushtail possum problem in New Zealand?

The brushtail possum's main method of control that is used at the moment is 1080, a poison which kills ineffectively


Do possums have any relatives in New Zealand?

Brushtail possums are a marsupial native to Australia. There are no native close relatives of the possum in New Zealand. Another introduced marsupial that is found in the wild in New Zealand is the wallaby but this is a very distant relative.


Where can bush tail possums be found?

There is no such creature as a "Bush tail possum".The Brushtail possum is native to Australia, where it happily occupies bushland across all the states and territories, and also suburban areas, often taking up residence in the roof space of houses.The Brushtail possum has been introduced to New Zealand, where it has caused an ecological disaster in that country.


Can a possum kill a native tree?

Possums do not kill native trees in Australia, but they are destructive to the native forests in New Zealand, where they have been introduced.


Do cats from Australia and possums from new zealand cause environmental problems?

In New Zealand the stoat, ferret and Brushtail possum are very damaging to the enviroment. In Australia the main animals that cause problems are rabbits, cane toads, feral pigs, feral cats and camels.


Is the possum a native animal of new zealand?

No. The possum is a native of Australia.


Causes of extinction in New Zealand?

Introduced species and habitat loss are the primary causes of extinction of native species in New Zealand. Introduced species such as feral cats, foxes, rats and stoats have decimated some native populations. Even the brushtail possum, rainbow lorikeets, black swan and cockatoos which have been introduced from Australia, threaten the habitat of native New Zealand species.


Where is the brush tail possum found?

The Brush Tail Possum is found mostly in forests in New Zealand.


How is merino possum made?

There is no such thing as a merino possum. However, "possum merino yarn" is a blend of possum fur and fine Merino wool, made in New zealand, where the possum is an introduced pest.


What Australian animal has adapted the most?

Arguably, the Australian animal which has adapted the most is probably the Common Brushtail possum. This creature can live in a variety of bushland habitats, but it is just as commonly found in the roof spaces of people's houses. Habitat clearing has not affected the Common brushtail possum; it has simpy adapted to live in any suitable human-made receptacle. Similarly, this species of possum has adapted to life in New Zealand, to which it was introduced in the 1800s Without any natural predators there, it has caused massive ecological damage to the native fauna and flora of that country.