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Pratt's lemma can be proved using the concept of tree decompositions and the properties of binary trees. The lemma states that any binary tree can be represented as a unique sequence of nested parenthetical expressions. To prove this, one can construct a recursive algorithm that generates the expression for each node based on its position in the tree, ensuring that the parentheses correctly reflect the tree structure. By demonstrating that the recursive structure consistently produces valid and unique representations for the sequences, the lemma is established.

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2w ago

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