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The same way they prevent the moon from falling to earth . . . give it enough horizontal speed

so that by the time gravity has pulled it down 10 feet, the surface of the earth has curved down

10 feet, so it's still just as far from the surface as it was originally.

Perform this maneuver enough times, and the moon "falls" through a complete circle around

the earth, without ever getting any closer to it.

And scientists have nothing to do with it.

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14y ago
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11y ago

Nothing, nothing at all! That is exactly why It is called Free Fall.

The International Space Station, or ISS, is in constant free fall about Earth; just we have to keep in mind that Earth's surface is falling away down from underneath them at the same rate or pace.

Such is the Nature of Orbital Velocities: the ISS is in a low Earth orbit. If Earth was a peach, the Space Shuttle's and the ISS's orbit would be [still] in the fuzz; and they orbit Earth once each 90 minutes.

The Next Step Out is the GEO-SYNCRONOUS Orbit: there it sits- 22,400 kilometers above Earth's surface - it's 'period of rotation' around Earth and It's surface is identical to that of Earth's rotation around It's Own Axis; meaning that any satellite at this orbital height will remain looking down at the same point on Earth's surface indefinitely.

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12y ago

There isn't any such force. That's why a satellite is constantly falling. But it's also

moving "sideways" ... fast enough so that in the time it takes it to fall 1 mile,

the surface of the Earth also curves down by 1 mile. So the satellite never gets

any closer to the Earth, and continues to fall in a circle that follows the curve of

the Earth.

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Q: How do scientists keep satellites from falling to Earth?
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