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A conductor of electricity is said to be a superconductor if it has some resistance at room temperature but when it is brought down to a critical temperature i.e. to a very low temperature such as -270 oC or so , it loses its resistivity completely.

We have not yet found a substance that works as a superconductor at room temperature but a lot of research is on-going. The aim is to try to find metal alloys or other substances that will behave as superconductors at temperatures which are much closer to room temperature than to absolute zero.

Existing known superconductors are metal alloys which have been discovered to have no electrical resistance when they are at low enough temperatures, typically close to absolute zero i.e. 0 Kelvin or about -273o C.

So "superconductivity" is a property of certain substances at given temperatures, not of any substance at any temperature.

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