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Streptococci are facultative anaerobes, meaning they can grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen. They tolerate oxygen by using fermentation pathways to generate energy, producing lactic acid as a byproduct. Additionally, some species possess enzymes like superoxide dismutase and catalase, which help mitigate oxidative stress by neutralizing harmful reactive oxygen species. This allows them to survive and thrive in environments with fluctuating oxygen levels.

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1w ago

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Account for the ability of streptococci to tolerate 02 in the absence of catalase activity?

It means that they can facilitative anaerobes that can survive in both environments in aerobic and anaerobic. Citrate gets broken down by citrase producing oxaloacetic acid and acetate.


What is the plural of streptococcus?

streptococci


Which streptococci are implicated in the development of dental caries?

The viridans streptococci


Are staphylococci bacteria that form a chain?

No, Streptococci are bacteria that form chains.


What is the scientific name for streptococci?

Streptococci are bacteria that belong to the genus Streptococcus. There are 27 species of Streptococcus bacteria. The most well known bacteria in the group is Streptococcus pyogenes which is the bacteria that causes Strep throat.


What is the plural form of the word streptococcus?

The plural of streptococcus is streptococci.


Why do alpha streptococci produce a green color on blood agar?

All of the different streptococci are organized into three groups based on how they break down red blood cells, a process called hemolysis. The group of streptococci that perform alpha hemolysis are called alpha streptococci. In alpha hemolysis, the hydrogen peroxide produced by the streptococci oxidizes the blood's hemoglobin, turning it into methemoglobin, which is green in color.


Why do alpha streptococci produce green color on blood agar?

All of the different streptococci are organized into three groups based on how they break down red blood cells, a process called hemolysis. The group of streptococci that perform alpha hemolysis are called alpha streptococci. In alpha hemolysis, the hydrogen peroxide produced by the streptococci oxidizes the blood's hemoglobin, turning it into methemoglobin, which is green in color.


What is the form is a bacteria?

streptococci


Is E aerogenes aerobic?

E. Coli can be but only in oxygen free conditions. Normally it is aerobic.


What causes Sydenhams's?

Sydenham's is caused by certain types of streptococci called Group A beta-hemolytic streptococci or GAS bacteria.


What is the plural form of streptococcus?

streptococci