How does the code of Hammurabi deal with conflict?

Answer 1

The Code of Hammurabi, one of the earliest written legal codes, addresses conflict by establishing specific laws and corresponding penalties to resolve disputes and ensure justice. It emphasizes a principle of retributive justice, often summarized by the phrase "an eye for an eye," which seeks to provide a balanced and proportional response to offenses. By clearly outlining responsibilities and consequences, the code aimed to reduce arbitrary decisions and promote social order within Babylonian society. Overall, it served as a framework for resolving conflicts and maintaining public order.