The terms intrusive and extrusive apply to the formation of igneous rocks. Silica is a chemical component of a wide variety of minerals found in many types of igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rock. All igneous rocks, both intrusive and extrusive, contain silica.
intrusive
If a rock is intrusive, that means that it formed from magma inside the Earth. An example is granite. The opposite is extrusive, which forms from cooling lava from volcanoes. An extrusive rock is obsidian.
That is correct.
Sedimentary rocks are not classified by the terms intrusive or extrusive. These are terms used specifically for igneous rock classification, referring to rock that has formed from melt either below or on the surface.
No, granite is the most common intrusive igneous rock.
Intrusive rocks typically have more silica than extrusive rocks. This is because intrusive rocks form when magma cools slowly beneath the Earth's surface, allowing more time for minerals rich in silica to crystallize. In contrast, extrusive rocks form when lava cools quickly on the Earth's surface, resulting in a rock with less time for silica-rich minerals to develop.
False there classified as basaltic, andesitic and rhyolitic based on amount of silica.
Intrusive and extrusive
Dacite is extrusive. Its intrusive equivalent is granodiorite.
Felsic, high in silica. Mafic, low in silica. Intrusive, those formed underground. Extrusive, those formed above ground.
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