None of these. The home of the Hebrews was Israel. After the year 70 CE, when they were kicked out of Israel, The Romans renamed it "Palestine" (but the home of the Hebrews was never called Palestine).
Babylon is in Mesopotamia.
The Steele with the laws was found in northern Iran. As the king of Babylon his home was to be in the mid Empire land mass being Susa the place where the code was found the most credible location for his home.
They were built because king Nebuchadnezzar's wife was homesick for her mt. home with flourishing plants and greenary.
Hannibal led a mercenary army from Spain into Italy and there harassing Rome for 14 years until recalled to Carthage to defend against a Roman threat to the home city.
The Ishtar Gate is the eighth gate to the inner city of Babylon. It was constructed in about 575 BC by order of King Nebuchadnezzar II on the north side of the city. Babylon's remains date back thousands of years and were rediscovered by Robert Koldeway, a German archaeologist, at the end of the nineteenth century. Famous for the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, Babylon was also home to the Ishtar Gate, now in the Pergamon Museum in Berlin. Babylon represents one of the most important archaeological sites in the world. Babylon's fame extends beyond the fact that the site dates to a time more than 4,000 years ago.
No. Long before they were ever taken/exiled to Babylon, the Hebrews/Jews/Israelites were a vibrant, flourishing nation in what is now Israel.
Land of Israel, Palestine, Canaan, Southwest Levant, etc.It has numerous names.
Israel is the home of Hebrews, but they are actually called Jews.
Babylon is in Mesopotamia.
Carthage nursing home shooting happened on 2009-03-29.
Israel
Israel
Carthage.
Carthage.
Carthage.
In today's Tunisia -Tunis.
Yes. Modern Judaism, rabbinic Judaism, grew from the Judaism of the rabbis in the great academies of first millennium Babylon and Palestine (where the Talmud was written). These academies were founded by students of the Pharisees after Rome destroyed the Temple in Jerusalem, and with it the sacrificial cult of the Temple. The Temple, in turn, was rebuilt after the end of the Babylonian Captivity by Jews returning from Babylon. The Temple in Jerusalem was originally founded as a home for the sacrificial rituals described in the Torah, which was the Holy book of the Hebrews at the time they occupied Jerusalem. Note, of course, that this is the evolution of a religion. I strongly suspect that the Pharisees of 2000 years ago would be as surprised by modern Judaism (in any of its forms) as Paul the Apostle would be surprised by modern Christianity (in any of its forms).