some similarities between transcription and translation are that they both involve "reading" nucleic acid and they both involve enzymes that take various "building blocks" and use them to string together a macro molecule.
They are living, they grow, and they are eaten. Or...they use DNA, RNA and protein
Similarity between a unicellular and a multi-cellular organism are: 1. Both need a genetic material to live and transmit their characterstics to their coming generation. So the have DNA or RNA. Unicellular organisms mainly have RNA unlike multi-cellular organisms which have DNA. 2.Both have cytoplasm. 3.Both have cell membrane. and so on.
The relationship between the nucleus and rna is rather significant. Because of it, we as humans can function. Transporting RNA molecules to from the nucleus to the cytoplasm is fundamental for gene expression. The RNA produced in the nucleus is transported through the nuclear pore by export receptors. TRNAs and microRNAs bind directly to the receptors, but ribosomal RNAs and mRNAs assemble into ribonucleoprotein particles and export with specific adapter proteins. Basically, the RNA takes the information from the DNA (which is in the nucleus) to the ribosomes to make proteins,which preform our basic living needs.
There is not a potion that would help someone live forever. To live forever, first, the DNA and RNA of a body must have perfect reproduction every time there is repair of any sort in the body. What causes aging is the belief that the ends of the DNA and RNA do not remain completely intake and cause changes that effect the repair in our bodies.
Ribosomes are tiny proteins on the surface of membranes inside of cells (the endoplasmic reticulum) that translate RNA into proteins, i.e., they are the site of protein synthesis where most enzymes and structural components of cells are manufactured. The nucleus is the organelle that contains the genetic information of the cell and is also the site of DNA-RNA transcription.
Both RNA and DNA form in the same manner. They add bases to the 3' end of the base to form a polymer.
Comparing DNA and RNA, some key differences include: DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is single-stranded; DNA contains deoxyribose sugar, RNA contains ribose sugar; DNA has thymine base, RNA has uracil base; DNA is found in the nucleus, RNA is found in the cytoplasm; DNA is stable, RNA is less stable; DNA is the genetic material, RNA is involved in protein synthesis. These are just a few of the many distinctions between DNA and RNA.
DNA and RNA contain purine and pyrimidine nitrogenous bases, one benzoic acid radicle and one pentose.
RNA is typically single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA carries genetic information in some viruses and acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes during protein synthesis. DNA stores genetic information in most organisms and is the blueprint for the development, growth, and functioning of living organisms.
Some viruses move RNA, some DNA; but RNA is more common.
the difference is that DNA is a double helix and RNA is a single chain
Single-stranded DNA and RNA are both nucleic acids, but they have some key differences. DNA is typically double-stranded, while RNA is single-stranded. DNA uses the base thymine, while RNA uses uracil. Additionally, DNA is more stable and less prone to mutations compared to RNA.
Bacteria has both DNA and RNA where as Virus has either DNA or RNA
The three main structural differences between DNA and RNA are: DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is single-stranded. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. DNA contains the base thymine, while RNA contains the base uracil instead.
DNA is transcribed into RNA which is translated into proteins. Only a small percentage of DNA and RNA become proteins. Some of the time the process stops after DNA is transcribed into RNA.
There are three main differences between RNA and DNA: The sugar in RNA is ribose instead of deoxyribose, RNA is generally single-stranded, and RNA contains uracil in place of thymine.
They are living, they grow, and they are eaten. Or...they use DNA, RNA and protein