A galaxy
"Clouds" of gas (and dust) concentrated by gravity.
A star, planets, satellites of the planets, asteroids, meteors, comets, dust particles and also vacuum.
Yes, dust would fall because the moon produces a gravitational field of its own.
Ok, a bunch of interstellar dust began to collect in a slightly hotter region of the solar system. The gravitational attraction between these particles began to draw them closer and closer to each other. Since the density near the center of the cloud was constantly increasing, the kinetic energy of the cloud also increased. The outer parts of the dust cloud began to spiral around the center. Eventually, the gas in the center became so hot and dense that it condensed to form our sun, fusing its hydrogen particles into helium. The outer rings of space dust then began to condense at other key points around the sun, maintaining their orbital velocity but being held at a constant distance by the star's gravitational pull. These clouds of dust eventually condensed to form the planets and the asteroid belt. This explains why all the orbital paths of the planets are within a few degrees of the same plane. As for galaxies, just extrapolate that explanation to the next level, replacing the dust particles with stars. Mind-blowingly simple, right?
The Sun's gravity is immense; at every moment, the combined gravity of all that mass is trying to crush the star down to a point. But the Sun is also very hot and very DENSE, and these forces, and the nuclear fusion explosions constantly happening within the Sun, force the Sun's mass to spread out into space. The Sun neither collapses nor explodes, because of the precise balance between the inward force of gravity and the outward forces of radiation and pressure.
A group of stars, dust and gases held together by gravity IS CALLED GALAXY
The answer is simple: gravity.
Yes, stars are born when gravity pulls gas and dust together from a nebula.
Galaxy
A galaxy.
That is a galaxy.
a galexy
Is called a galaxy
Such groups exist at different levels:* Star clusters * Galaxies * Galaxy clusters * Superclusters
The top six levels of upper management of the company I work for. I was not sure about the stars, but the gas and dust gave it away.
Gravity - from the stars, dust, etc., but especially from "dark matter", a substance of yet unknown composition.
A star cluster.