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Deer introduced into New Zealand for sporting intentions, soon ran out of control as far as numbers are concerned, and did and do great damage to the forest and the soil structure.

Curiously enough, in areas where the (Australian) opossum was absent, the deer did not penetrate the forest to any great extent, for the scrubby understorey inhibited deer movement. Examples would be in the Raukumara, and in South Westland. In the latter case, the Haast River bridge (1960s) allowed possum to invade, followed by the deer. There had always been deer on the fringes of this area, but without deep penetration.

Following the introduction of controlled farming of deer, and the development of the overseas venison trade, extensive helicopter operations have reduced the number of deer in the back country. On public forests, anyone may take deer.

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12y ago
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11y ago

they are pests and apparently if they come onto your farm and are a disturbance you can shoot them

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Q: What effect did deer have on the environment in New Zealand?
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