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When the area provided to the cathode is smaller than the anode the electrons will still flow.

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Q: What happens when smaller area is provided to cathode than anode?
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Compare an anode and a cathode?

The Anode (+) is what you connect the positive voltage to The Cathode (-) is what you connect the negative voltage to.


What is a positive electrode?

A positive electrode is a cathode. A negative electrode is an anode.An anode is positively charged, while a cathode is negatively charged.


How many terminals does a diode have?

two, cathode & anode


Will electrons flow from anode to cathod?

"from anode to cathode". Normally, no. Taking a radio valve (electron tube), since the anode is positive compared to the cathode, and since electrons flow from surplus (at the negative cathode) to deficiency (at the positive anode), they do *not* flow from anode to cathode in normal operation. It's possible to have electrons striking the anode and *knocking off* electrons from it, and then to have those electrons travelling back towards the cathode. This is secondary emission. It was a problem in four-element "tetrode" valves in the early days, but has now been eliminated in practical designs. Long story short: it's possible, but undesirable and not common.


How is the formation of anode and cathode rays?

Goldstein used a gas discharge tube which had a perforated cathode. When a high electrical potential of several thousand volts is applied between the cathode and anode, faint luminous "rays" are seen extending from the holes in the back of the cathode. These rays are beams of particles moving in a direction opposite to the "cathode rays," which are streams of electronswhich move toward the anode. Goldstein called these positive rays Kanalstrahlen, "channel rays" or "canal rays", because they were produced by the holes or channels in the cathode