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The difference between a Microphone (shielded) cable and a normal speaker cable is that, When we use a microphone we use a balanced or shielded cable (with the three pins, XLR or cannon), not a normal two wire speaker cable. We use this because the single coming from the microphone is at mic level, below LINE level (less than 1 volt). The shield on the mic cable is connected into the mixer or amp. The shield wire (RF, Radio frequency interference) single its 'waves' are then flipped (reverse phase) to cancel the interference out, any excess interference is then taken to the earth wire. With out a shielded cable you would hear annoying interference eg. The typical phone beep (please turn phone off). Speaker cable does not need a shield because the signal coming into the speaker is above MIC level and RF interference can't get in (it isn't loud enough) so there is no RF interference and no need for a shield. Hope that has been a help!

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Q: What is the difference between a shielded and an unshielded speaker cable?
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