Insulation resistance is measuring the integrity of a conductor's insulation, therefore there is no upper limit as such. Most insulation resistance testers will indicate either >200 (Megohms) or >999 (Megohms) if they reach their maximum measuring capability. What you should be concerned with is the MINIMUM reading permissible: the current edition of BS7671 (17th Edition IEE Wiring Regs) specifies a minimum value of 1 Megohm (1 million ohms) as 'acceptable', but anything lower than 2 Megohms will require further investigation. Some electrical contractors would investigate much higher readings, especially if comparing readings with other circuits that have been tested at the same time, and which have given very high readings.
earth continuity insulation resistance polarity
If the test leads are not in contact with anything, the needle or pointer of an analog meter will be resting at the left most position. This is represents an infinite amount of resistance, or an "open circuit"; it is also safe to say there is the no continuity, or path between the black and red probes.
If an external Voltage is applied to a multimeter while the multimeter`s function switch is in the Ohm meter position then the Ohmmeter is apt to be destroyed or disabled. Therefore the simplest answer is that the power must be turned off in order to avoid damage to the Ohm meter and possibly to yourself caused by Voltages present in the circuit while the power is own. Another reason of course is because a valid Ohm reading can not be obtained while Voltages are present across the resistance that is being measured because the Ohmmeter itself applies a Voltage across the resistance and then a sampling of the current through the unknown resistance is used by the Ohmmeter`s circuitry to cause a calibrated deflection of the Ohmmeter and thus display on the meter`s dial the Ohmic value of the unknown resistance. For the same reasons as above it is also a good practice to discharge all the capacitors in the circuit after the power is turned off and before any in circuit resistance measurements are made.
Read out integrated circuit refers to integrated circuit specifically used for reading detectors of a particular type. These are used in detectors where the sensitivity is very low and using a discrete circuit may not be useful as noise may be large enough to cover up whole signal.
It really depends on what you are trying to get the resistance of. A piece of copper wire 30 feet long will only have a resistance of few ohms. A person can have a resistance of several million ohms. Making sure that your meter's leads are in good contact with whatever you are measuring is the best way to get an accurate reading.
infinite
Did you mean "maximum RESISTANCE" or "maximum VALUE"? If the former, then, you have a ZERO reading, meaning there is high resistance, and no electrical connectivity. If the latter, you have a ONE (or 100%) reading, meaning there is NO resistance, or absolute electrical connectivity. As an analogy, if you turn on a plugged-in, working, lamp, then it has NO resistance, such that power flows easily through the cord; if it didn't turn on, then there IS resistance, such that no power flows, possibly due to broken wire, bad switch, burned-out bulb, or blown fuse.
earth continuity insulation resistance polarity
a meter uses its own supply to measure resistance. you dont have to remove the resistor from the circuit but you must isolate it from the circuit supply to get an accurate reading.
As we know thath insulators are the materials which are mainly use to insulate any conducting body from the LIVE supply whether 3Ph or single phase, so the reristence of such an insulator should be infinity as it should be provide maximum resistance to the flow of current through it.
Insulation resistance testing involves applying a voltage across a dielectric, and measuring the resulting current and resistance. However, in order to get a proper reading, any electrical charge still within the system needs to be taken out, so as not to mess with the readings.
A load or a resistance
A measurement of opposition to electric current flow in a component or circuit.
Since internal resistance of the ameter will increases the resistance of the circuit. Thus decreasing the current giving an errorenous reading.
Yes, or a circuit with a resistance higher than the capability of the meter, which would be unusual.
The only reason this would show is that the circuit has leakage to ground. This is still well above tripping current but the potential is there to advance into a short circuit.
In the circuit it is connected to other devices with their own properties that can influence your reading. Out of circuit you just measure the resistor. It has the same value both ways.