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Sumerians mentioned in their records that ships and goods had come from 'Meluhha', their name for Harappa.

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Why was the indus river important to ancient India?

The Indus Valley Civilization (IVC) was a Bronze Age civilization, which was centred mostly in the western part of the Indian Subcontinent, and which flourished around the Indus river basin. Primarily centered along the Indus and the Punjab region, the civilization extended into the Ghaggar-Hakra River valley, and the Ganges-Yamuna Doab river valley, encompassing most of what is now Pakistan. The Civilization is split into two parts, the Mehrgarh and the Harappan Civilizations, which are further sud-divided into Mehrgarh I and II, from 7,000 Bc to 3,300 BC. The Harappan Civilization is sub-divided into Early, Mature and Late Civilization. Early Harappan from 3,300 BC to 2,600 BC, further sub divided into Harappan 1, 3,330 to 2,800BC and Harappan 2, 2,800 to 2,600, BC. Mature Harappan from 2,600BC to 1,900BC. Further divided into Harappan 3A, 2,600 BC to 2,450BC. Harappan 3B, 2,450BC to 2,200BC. Harappan 3C, 2,200BC to 1,900BC. Late Harappan from 1,900BC to 1,300BC. Further divided into Harappan 4, 1,900BC to 1700 BC. Harappan 5, 1,700BC to 1,300 BC. From 1,300 BC to 300BC, there is still evidence of a IVC, but it was very regional, and nothing like the main civilizations mentioned above.


The copper stage in theharappan civilization dates from about?

The Copper Age in the Harappan civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, is generally considered to date from around 3300 to 1300 BCE. This period is characterized by the emergence of metalworking, including the use of copper for tools and ornaments. The Harappan civilization is noted for its advanced urban planning, trade networks, and artistic achievements during this time.


What did the harappan civilization trade?

cotton cloth, gold, bronze items, lapis, carnelian, shell, tin and lead, agate, grain, dried fish and ceramics


What was remarkable about the harappan civilization?

It lasted for 2,000 years and was peaceful. They had South Asia's earliest writing system, planned cities, Metallurgy, agriculture and trade with Egypt and Sumer.


What is the harappan civilazation?

The Harappan Civilization is believed to be the first people to arrive in India from Africa approximately 4000 BC. They were hunter-gatherers who settled in the Indus Valley to become farmers. They had a system of writing similar to the Egyptian hieroglyphs but no one has yet to translate the writings They lived in stone houses and used bronze tools. Around 2000 BC their civilization collapsed for reasons unknown.

Related Questions

Ancient china trade to other civilization to become wealthy?

silk, fish, and other stuff.


What was the first artifact of Harappan civilization found by archaeologists?

The first artifact of the Harappan civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, was discovered in 1921 in the city of Harappa, Pakistan. Archaeologists unearthed a series of seals made of steatite, which featured intricate carvings and symbols. These seals were significant as they indicated the existence of a sophisticated urban culture and trade networks. The discovery of Harappa marked the beginning of modern archaeological study of this ancient civilization.


Which one is the best civilization Harappan civilization or Roman Civilization Why?

Determining the "best" civilization between the Harappan and Roman civilizations depends on the criteria used for evaluation. The Harappan civilization is notable for its advanced urban planning, sanitation, and trade systems, showcasing a high degree of social organization. In contrast, the Roman civilization is often celebrated for its contributions to law, governance, engineering, and military strategy, which have had a lasting influence on the Western world. Ultimately, both civilizations excelled in different areas and made significant contributions to human history.


Was barter system used during harappan civilization?

Yes, the barter system was likely used during the Harappan Civilization, as there is limited evidence of currency. Trade and exchange of goods among communities were common, facilitated by the civilization's advanced urban planning and trade networks. Artifacts such as weights and measures suggest organized trade practices, indicating that goods were exchanged based on mutual agreement rather than through a standardized currency.


With which ancient civilization in the north did the nubians trade with?

KUSH


Which ancient civilization in the north did Nubians trade with?

KUSH


What economic activities allowed harappan civilization to begin along Indus and saraswati rivers?

Agriculture, trade, and make bronze/copper tools.


What economic activities allowed harappan civilization begin along the indus and saraswati rivers?

Agriculture, trade, and make bronze/copper tools.


Why was the indus river important to ancient India?

The Indus Valley Civilization (IVC) was a Bronze Age civilization, which was centred mostly in the western part of the Indian Subcontinent, and which flourished around the Indus river basin. Primarily centered along the Indus and the Punjab region, the civilization extended into the Ghaggar-Hakra River valley, and the Ganges-Yamuna Doab river valley, encompassing most of what is now Pakistan. The Civilization is split into two parts, the Mehrgarh and the Harappan Civilizations, which are further sud-divided into Mehrgarh I and II, from 7,000 Bc to 3,300 BC. The Harappan Civilization is sub-divided into Early, Mature and Late Civilization. Early Harappan from 3,300 BC to 2,600 BC, further sub divided into Harappan 1, 3,330 to 2,800BC and Harappan 2, 2,800 to 2,600, BC. Mature Harappan from 2,600BC to 1,900BC. Further divided into Harappan 3A, 2,600 BC to 2,450BC. Harappan 3B, 2,450BC to 2,200BC. Harappan 3C, 2,200BC to 1,900BC. Late Harappan from 1,900BC to 1,300BC. Further divided into Harappan 4, 1,900BC to 1700 BC. Harappan 5, 1,700BC to 1,300 BC. From 1,300 BC to 300BC, there is still evidence of a IVC, but it was very regional, and nothing like the main civilizations mentioned above.


A major result of the development of civilization in ancient Egypt was the?

establishment of trade routes between Egypt and other kingdoms


Why is harrapan valley civilization called as bronze age civilization?

The Harappan Valley Civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, is referred to as a Bronze Age civilization because it thrived during a period when bronze, an alloy of copper and tin, was widely used for tools, weapons, and various artifacts. This technological advancement facilitated more efficient agriculture, trade, and craftsmanship, contributing to the civilization's growth and urbanization. The presence of advanced metallurgy, along with sophisticated urban planning and trade networks, distinguishes the Harappan civilization as a key example of Bronze Age development.


The copper stage in theharappan civilization dates from about?

The Copper Age in the Harappan civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, is generally considered to date from around 3300 to 1300 BCE. This period is characterized by the emergence of metalworking, including the use of copper for tools and ornaments. The Harappan civilization is noted for its advanced urban planning, trade networks, and artistic achievements during this time.