The answer is Hammurabi. Babylon also appears prominently in the biblical books of Daniel, Jeremiah, and Isaiah, among others, and, most notably, The Book of Revelation. It was these biblical references which sparked interest in Mesopotamianarchaeologyand the expedition by the German archaeologist Robert Koldewey who first excavated the ruins of Babylon in 1899 CE. Outside of the sinful reputation given it by The Bible, the city is known for its impressive walls and buildings, its reputation as a great seat of learning and culture, the formation of a code of law which pre-dates the Mosaic Law, and for the Hanging Gardens of Babylon which were man-made terraces of flora and fauna, watered by machinery, which were cited by Herodotus as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
As ruler of the Babylonian Empire, Hammurabi fulfilled several key roles including that of a lawgiver, military leader, and administrator. He is best known for creating the Code of Hammurabi, one of the earliest and most complete written legal codes, which established standards for justice and governance. Additionally, he led military campaigns to expand and consolidate his territory, ensuring the security and stability of his empire. His effective administration promoted trade, infrastructure, and cultural development, solidifying Babylon's prominence in ancient Mesopotamia.
Sumerian Empire
The Persian Empire led by Cyrus.
It took it over and incorporated it.
The Babylonian Empire, particularly under King Hammurabi, is famous for its code of laws, known as the Code of Hammurabi, established around 1754 BCE. This legal code included provisions addressing various crimes and punishments, reflecting a sophisticated system of justice. It aimed to maintain order and social stability by clearly delineating offenses and their corresponding penalties. Thus, the Babylonian Empire did have laws concerning crime, which were foundational to its governance.
1780 b.C.e
BABYLONIA
nabucodonozor
Yes, Hammurabi was the 1st or 2nd ruler or the Babylonian Empire.
me
King Nebuchadnezzar was the ruler of the Neo-Babylonian Empire in ancient Mesopotamia.
Hammurabi wrote it. He was the ruler of the Babylonian empire from 1795-1750 BC.
He built it on the base of the previous Babylonian Empire one.
The Babylonian Empire was created after the empire established by Sargon of Akkad. Sargon, who ruled around 2334-2279 BCE, is known for founding one of the world's first empires, the Akkadian Empire. The Babylonian Empire emerged later, with its peak occurring during the reign of Hammurabi around the 18th century BCE.
The capital city of Nebuchadnezzar II of the Chaldean Dynasty ruler of the Neo Babylonian Empire was Babylon.
The babylonian empire was made after the empire of Sargon.
Cyrus, the Persian ruler, was called the Great because he was the founder of the Persian Empire. He also conquered many empires that included the Median Empire and the Neo-Babylonian Empire. His reign lasted from 559 to 530 B.C.