When did Mozambique become popular?

Answer 1

Mozambique was a very popular coastal holiday destination for residents of the neighbouring countries (most of which are landlocked) while under Portuguese rule until the early 1970's.

It then suffered from 20 years of fighting - first for independence from Portugal and then a Civil war (basically fuelled by the Soviet/US cold war) which kept people away.

Since 1995 when the fighting stopped is has been slowly building back up a tourist base but at present is mainly for backpackers and 4x4 traveller as there is still a lack on infrastructure - the exception being some very expensive resorts around Vilanculos.

Answer 2

It was conquered in the 15th and 16th century but was not effectively colonized until the 19th century.