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because in a capacitor only charges are stored so the stored charges are gives the zero current

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Q: Why does the current in a capacitor become zero or almost zero when fully charged?
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What is the difference between charge and current?

An electric charge can be either negative or positive. The smallest quantity of negative charge is the amount represented by one electron, and this is exactly equal to the amount of positive charge represented by one proton. In practice, charge is measured in coulombs (C). Normally, atoms have identical numbers of protons and electrons, so atoms are normally neutral. Atoms that are charged are called 'ions'. A 'positive ion' has an overall positive charge, which means it has more protons than electrons. A 'negative ion' has an overall negative charge, which means it has more electrons than protons. 'Free electons' are negatively-charged sub-atomic particles that have become detached from an atom. Most metals have an abundance of free electrons, and it is a drift of these free electrons that constitute an electric current. In electrolytes (conducting fluids) a current is usually a movement of positive or negative ions. In both cases, an electric current is a drift of electrical charge. An electric current is measured in amperes (A). The ampere is an SI base unit, and defined in terms of the force between parallel, current-carrying conductors, due to their magnetic fields. A coulomb is an SI derived unit, defined in terms of current and time, as an ampere second.


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What are the properties of inductive load?

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Related questions

A lamp is connected to a battery if a capacitor is inserted in the positive wire between the battery and the lamp what will happen?

large capacitors will become charged in a fraction of a second if a DC voltage is applied to its terminalsonce a capacitor becomes fully charge it acts as an open circuit to direct current in other words, once the capacitor charged by a DC voltage, the current will cease to flow in the branch of the circuit which contains the capacitor.a capacitor also offers opposition known as (capacitive reactance) to alternating current. it does not , however ,act as an open circuit to when an a-c alternating current voltage is applied.


Why Power factor becomes less lagging when capacitor is switched on?

Because capacitor withdraw leading current from source and net resultant become less lagging.


Why does a wire that carries an electric current not become electrically charged?

To become electrically charged, a conductor must either have an excess of electrons (negatively charged) or a deficiency of electrons (positively charged). For every free electron moving around in a current-carrying conductor, there is a corresponding proton within the fixed atoms, so the conductor is neither negatively- nor positively-charged, but neutral.


What is the output when a fully charged capacitor connected parallel to the inductor?

When an inductor is suddenly connected in parallel with a charged capacitor, the current through the inductor and the voltage between its ends will oscillate at the frequency of F = 1 / 2 pi sqrt(L x C) . With real-world components, having resistance and connected through wire that has resistance, the amplitude of the oscillation will steadily decrease as energy is lost in the circuit, and the oscillation will eventually become too small to measure, and disappear.


Why does capacitor banks explode?

electrolytic capacitors will explode if installed backwards. it has to do with their being polarized and when reverse polarized their dielectric is destroyed and the resulting large current flow causes rapid generation of hydrogen gas, bursting the case.


How current flow through capacitor?

There are two types of electric current, termed 'conduction current' and 'displacement current', respectively.A 'conduction current' describes the drift of free electrons in a metal conductor. A 'displacement current' describes the polarisation of atoms in dielectrics.When an electric field is applied to a dielectric, the elliptical orbits of the electrons around each atom's nucleus become distorted, and stretch, resulting in polarised atoms. The amount of 'stretch' (polarisation) increases with the strength of the electric field. So, as the voltage across the changes so, too, does the amount of polarisation -i.e. so, too, does the displacement current.So when a capacitor is connected to an external d.c. supply, a varying conduction current drifts around the circuit conductor, while a displacement current occurs within the capacitor's dielectric. When a capacitor is connected to an external a.c. supply, a continuously varying potential difference results in a continuously changing conduction current in the metallic circuit, and a continuously changing displacement current within the capacitor's dielectric.


Can a run capacitor start a blower motor running it slow and causing it to overheat or is it a bad motor?

Yes, a bad capacitor causes blower motor to become slow or stop. Since bad or shortcapacitor will make the surge of current and tripping of circuit breaker.


Does current actually flow through a capacitor?

No. Current (or more specifically, charge) flows into one plate, and an opposing current (charge) flows out of the other plate, but the current (except for leakage current) does not flow across the dielectric. The result is that there is a charge differential between the plates.


How do you flow current in capacitor through dielectric?

well actually current doesn't exactly pass through the capacitor or dielectric.Current just flows through the wires connected to the capacitor.The reason is that electric charges are only placed onto capacitor plates and they flow in the circuit and it seems to us that current is flowing in the circuit.Also remember that dielectric only increases the capacitance of a capacitor.AnswerThere are two types of electric current, termed 'conduction current' and 'displacement current', respectively.A 'conduction current' describes the drift of free electrons in a metal conductor. A 'displacement current' describes the polarisation of atoms in dielectrics.When an electric field is applied to a dielectric, the elliptical orbits of the electrons around each atom's nucleus become distorted, and stretch, resulting in polarised atoms. The amount of 'stretch' (polarisation) increases with the strength of the electric field. So, as the voltage across the changes so, too, does the amount of polarisation -i.e. so, too, does the displacement current.So when a capacitor is connected to an external d.c. supply, a varying conduction current drifts around the circuit conductor, while a displacement current occurs within the capacitor's dielectric. When a capacitor is connected to an external a.c. supply, a continuously varying potential difference results in a continuously changing conduction current in the metallic circuit, and a continuously changing displacement current within the capacitor's dielectric.


Is KOH positively or negatively charged?

Generally this compound donates that proton in solution to become COO(-). So, not positively charged, but neutral unless ( which is almost always ) in solution. Then a negative charge.


What are some ways in which an object can become charged?

Some ways in which an object can become charged are friction, contact and induction.


How do particles become charged?

particles become charged when they either gain or lose electrons.