The high point of a melodic line is called the "peak" or "apex." It represents the highest pitch in the melody, often creating a moment of emotional intensity or resolution. This peak can be pivotal in shaping the overall structure and expressiveness of the musical piece.
The single long note held underneath the melodic line is called a "pedal point" or "pedal tone." It serves as a harmonic foundation, providing stability and contrast to the moving melody above it. Often found in various musical styles, it can create tension and resolution as the melody interacts with the sustained note.
The most typical Baroque accompaniment for a solo melodic instrument or voice is called 'basso continuo'. The chords would be played on a harpsichord or organ, and the bass line would be reinforced by a cello or a similar instrument of the period.
homophonic texture, one melodic line with accompaniment.
Monophonic
organum
the climax
the climax
Monophonic
A drone
The single long note held underneath the melodic line is called a "pedal point" or "pedal tone." It serves as a harmonic foundation, providing stability and contrast to the moving melody above it. Often found in various musical styles, it can create tension and resolution as the melody interacts with the sustained note.
Basso continuo
The starting point in a race is called the starting line. The end point of a race is called the finish line.
A location on a line is often called a point, or a place on the line.
A monophonic texture refers to a musical texture consisting of a single melodic line without any harmonies or accompanying parts.
The line perpendicular to a surface at a point is called the normal
A line with a point at both ends is called a Segment.
an intersection